Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Anti-Fatigue Effects of Some Benzamide Derivatives
作者:Xianglong Wu、Wutu Fan、Yalei Pan、Yuankun Zhai、Yinbo Niu、Chenrui Li、Qibing Mei
DOI:10.3390/molecules19011034
日期:——
A series of benzamide derivatives such as 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylcarbonyl) piperidine (1-BCP) were synthesized by the reaction of substituted benzoic acids with piperidine, morpholine or pyrrolidine using a novel method. The crystals of these benzamide derivatives were obtained by recrystallization. Structures of target and intermediate compounds were determined via FT-IR, 1H-NMR and elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography of select examples. The crystal structures of these compounds have potential applications to identify the binding site for allosteric modulators of the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) receptor. The anti-fatigue effects of the benzamide derivatives in weight-loaded forced swimming mice were investigated in a swimming endurance capacity test used as an indicator of fatigue. The swimming times to exhaustion were longer in the b3, d3, and e3 groups than in the caffeine group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, b3, d3 and e3 enhanced the forced swimming capacity of mice. The mechanism of the anti-fatigue effects will be studied in the future.
一系列苯甲酰胺衍生物,如1-(1,3-苯并二氧六环-5-基羰基)哌啶(1-BCP),通过一种新方法,利用取代的苯甲酸与哌啶、吗啉或吡咯烷反应合成。这些苯甲酰胺衍生物的晶体通过重结晶获得。目标化合物和中间体的结构通过FT-IR、1H-NMR和元素分析以及选择性样品的X射线晶体学确定。这些化合物的晶体结构有望用于识别α-氨基-3-羟基-5-甲基异恶唑-4-丙酸(AMPA)受体的变构调节剂的结合位点。研究了苯甲酰胺衍生物在负重强迫游泳小鼠中的抗疲劳作用,以游泳耐力测试作为疲劳的指标。b3、d3和e3组的力竭游泳时间比咖啡因组更长(p < 0.05)。总之,b3、d3和e3增强了小鼠的强迫游泳能力。抗疲劳作用的机制将在未来进行研究。