申请人:GIST-BROCADES N.V.
公开号:EP0244912A1
公开(公告)日:1987-11-11
Process for the preparation of R-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxo- lane-4-methanol wherein R1 and R2 are H or alkyl groups or wherein R, and R2 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a carbocyclic ring by subjecting a mixture of R- and S-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol to the action of a micro-organism or substances derived therefrom having the ability for stereoselective consumption of S-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol preferably until at least 80 wt% and more preferably all the S-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol is consumed. Various micro-organisms of the genus Rhodococcus, Nocardia and Corynebacterium are disclosed as suitable for the purpose. The R-isomer is a valuable intermediate for stereospecific synthesis of various biologically active compounds including S-metoprolol.
制备R-2,2-R1, R2-1,3-二氧戊环-4-甲醇的工艺 其中R1和R2为H或烷基或其中R和R2连同它们所连接的碳原子形成一个碳环 将R-和S-2,2-R1, R2-1、3-二氧戊环-4-甲醇的微生物或由其衍生的物质的作用下,具有立体选择性消耗 S-2,2-R1,R2-1,3-二氧戊环-4-甲醇的能力,优选直到至少消耗 80%,更优选全部 S-2,2-R1,R2-1,3-二氧戊环-4-甲醇。已公开的 Rhodococcus、Nocardia 和 Corynebacterium 属的各种微生物都适用于这一目的。R 异构体是立体特异性合成各种生物活性化合物(包括 S-美托洛尔)的重要中间体。