Asymmetric Synthesis of Nucleosides via Molybdenum-Catalyzed Alkynol Cycloisomerization Coupled with Stereoselective Glycosylations of Deoxyfuranose Glycals and 3-Amidofuranose Glycals
作者:Frank E. McDonald、Mark M. Gleason
DOI:10.1021/ja960581l
日期:1996.1.1
effects of 3-amido-2,3-dideoxyfuranose glycals were exploited in a novel and highly stereoselective synthesis strategy for a variety of biologically active 3‘-amino-2‘,3‘-dideoxy- and 3‘-amino-3‘-deoxy-β-nucleosides, including puromycin aminonucleoside. In addition, the mechanism of the molybdenum-catalyzed alkynol cycloisomerization reaction has been studied. Evidence is p...
脱氧呋喃糖糖可以通过五羰基钼催化的炔醇环异构化有效制备,炔醇很容易通过短合成序列制备成手性非外消旋形式,其特征是市售烯丙醇的不对称环氧化。环异构化反应被证明与酯和酰胺官能团相容。2,3-二脱氧呋喃糖苷被立体选择性地转化为抗艾滋病 β-核苷司他夫定 (2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxythymidine, d4T) 和抗病毒药物 3'-脱氧-β-核苷虫草素. 3-amido-2,3-dideoxyfuranose 聚糖的异嵌合和氢键导向作用被用于各种具有生物活性的 3'-amino-2',3'-dideoxy-和3'-氨基-3'-脱氧-β-核苷,包括嘌呤霉素氨基核苷。此外,还研究了钼催化炔醇环异构化反应的机理。证据是...