Heterocyclic α-Alkylidene Cyclopentenones Obtained via a Pauson−Khand Reaction of Amino Acid Derived Allenynes. A Scope and Limitation Study Directed toward the Preparation of a Tricyclic Pyrrole Library
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]The synthesis of a novel class of tricyclic pyrroles has been accomplished by using a Pauson-Khand/Stetter/Paal-Knorr reaction sequence. Full details of the Pauson-Khand reaction of amino acid tethered allenynes 4a-e and 9a-d are disclosed. The study of this reaction led to the discovery of an unprecedented substituent effect on the diastereoselectivity of the MO(CO)(6) mediated allenic Pauson-Khand reaction. It was found that amino acid tethered allenynes with aromatic side chains afford alpha-alkylidene cyclopentenones with the opposite diastereoselectivity compared to those with aliphatic side chains. This effect has been attributed to complexation of the metal mediator to the aromatic ring in the substrate. Furthermore, an isomerization of one of the diastereomers of the a-alkylidene cyclopentenones was encountered, leading to eventual decomposition. The stable diastereomers were found to react well in the Stetter reaction leading to 1,4-diketones that were converted to pyrroles. The observation that the first generation of 2-alkyl-substituted pyrroles was unstable led to a second generation of 2-carboxamide pyrroles with sufficient stability for biological tests which are in progress.
The present invention provides a compound of general Formula (I) having histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, and a method useful to treat diseases using the compound.
[EN] INDOLYLMETHYL-MORPHOLINE DERIVATIVES AS KINASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DERIVES D'INDOLYLMETHYL-MORPHOLINE EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DES KINASES
申请人:UCB PHARMA SA
公开号:WO2010146351A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-23
A series of morpholine derivatives, substituted in the 4-position by a substituted carbonyl or sulfonyl moiety, and in the 3-position by an optionally substituted indol-3-ylmethyl group, being selective inhibitors of PI3 kinase enzymes, are accordingly of benefit in medicine, for example in the treatment of inflammatory, autoimmune, cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, metabolic, oncological, nociceptive or ophthalmic conditions.
Preparation of 3-benzoylpenems and penem amides by wittig methodology
作者:Neil D Pearson、Terence C Smale、Robert Southgate
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(95)00767-7
日期:1995.6
Condensation of phenyl glyoxal with azetidin-2-ones (1a-c) gave the hemi-aminals (2a-c). Subsequent conversions produced the 4-(formylthio)phosphoranes (4a-c) which gave on heating the 3-benzoylpenems (5a-c), formed by intramolecular Wittig cyclisation. Thermal isomerisation of trans-6-substituted-3-benzoylpenems allowed the preparation of the cis-6-substituted-3-benzoylpenems (7a-c). Using similar
[EN] SUBSTITUTED ARYLSULFONYLAMINOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF TYPE I AND II DIABETES MELLITUS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS SUBSTITUÉS DE L'ACIDE ARYLSULFONYLAMINOMÉTHYLPHOSPHONIQUE, LEUR PRÉPARATION ET LEUR UTILISATION POUR TRAITER LE DIABÈTE SUCRÉ DE TYPE I ET DE TYPE II
申请人:BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INT
公开号:WO2009016119A1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-05
The present invention relates to substituted arylsulphonylaminomethylphosphonic acid derivatives of general formula (I) wherein R, X, Y and Z are defined as in claim 1, the tautomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, mixtures thereof and salts thereof which have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly the suppression of the interaction of glycogen phosphorylase a with the GL subunit of glycogen-associated protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), and their use as pharmaceutical compositions.