functionality has been reliably transferred into nucleophilic radicals with the loss of one molecule of formaldehyde. Intriguingly, we found that the dehydroxymethylation process can be significantly promoted by the cerium catalyst, and the stabilization effect of the fragmented radicals also plays a significant role. This operationally simple protocol has enabled the direct utilization of primary alcohols as unconventional
Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-5H-2-benzazepin-5-ones
作者:Howard Alper、Kazumi Okuro
DOI:10.1055/s-0032-1317183
日期:——
Palladium-catalyzedintermolecular cyclocarbonylation of 2-iodobenzylamines with Michael acceptors produces 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5H-2-benzazepin-5-one derivatives in moderate to good yields. This methodology enables the direct preparation of highly functionalized 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5H-2-benzazepin-5-ones from readily available starting materials.
Inter- and intramolecular cycloaddition reactions of ethenetricarboxylates with styrenes and α-halostyrenes have been investigated. The reactions of ethenetricarboxylates with styrenes or α-bromostyrenes in the presence of SnCl4 or SnBr4 stereoselectively gave 2,4-cis-substituted cyclobutanes. The intramolecular cycloaddition reactions of a series of styrene-functionalized ethenetricarboxylate amides
the utilization of light energy for the activation of organic substrates. Here, we demonstrate the catalytic application of ligand-to-metal charge-transfer (LMCT) excitation of cerium alkoxide complexes for the facile activation of alkanes utilizing abundant and inexpensive cerium trichloride as the catalyst. As demonstrated by cerium-catalyzed C-H amination and alkylation of hydrocarbons, this reaction