Structure−Activity Relationships of the p38α MAP Kinase Inhibitor 1-(5-tert-Butyl-2-p-tolyl-2H-pyrazol-3-yl)-3-[4-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethoxy)naph- thalen-1-yl]urea (BIRB 796)
摘要:
We report on the structure-activity relationships (SAR) of 1-(5-tert-butyl-2-p-tolyl-2H-pyrazol-3-yl)-3-[4-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethoxy)naphthalen-1-yl]urea (BIRB 796), an inhibitor of p38alpha MAP kinase which has advanced into human clinical trials for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. Thermal denaturation was used to establish molecular binding affinities for this class of p38alpha inhibitors. The tert-butyl group remains a critical binding element by occupying a lipophilic domain in the kinase which is exposed upon rearrangement of the activation loop. An aromatic ring attached to N-2 of the pyrazole nucleus provides important pi-CH2 interactions with the kinase. The role of groups attached through an ethoxy group to the 4-position of the naphthalene and directed into the ATP-binding domain is elucidated. Pharmacophores with good hydrogen bonding potential, such as morpholine, pyridine, and imidazole, shift the melting temperature of p38alpha by 16-17 degreesC translating into K-d values of 50-100 pM. Finally, we describe several compounds that potently inhibit TNF-alpha production when dosed orally in mice.
[EN] POLYAROMATIC UREA DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF MUSCLE DISEASES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'URÉE POLYAROMATIQUES ET LEUR UTILISATION DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE MALADIES MUSCULAIRES
申请人:ANAGENESIS BIOTECHNOLOGIES S A S
公开号:WO2021013712A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-28
The current invention provides urea derivatives, in particular compounds having the core structure heteroaryl-NH-CO-NH-aryl-O- heteroaryl, for use in treating, ameliorating, delaying, curing and/ or preventing a disease or condition associated with muscle cells and/or satellite cells, such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Becker muscular dystrophy, cachexia or sarcopenia.
1,4-Benzofused urea compounds useful in treating cytokine mediated diseases
申请人:Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
公开号:US20030232865A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-18
Disclosed are 1,4-disubstituted benzo-fused urea compounds of formula (I):
1
wherein Ar, X, A, L, and Q of formula(I) are defined herein. The compounds inhibit production of cytokines involved in inflammatory processes and are thus useful for treating diseases and pathological conditions involving inflammation such as chronic inflammatory disease. Also disclosed are processes for preparing these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds.
Disclosed are methods of treating certain cytokine mediated diseases or conditions using novel aromatic heterocyclic compounds of the formula(I) wherein Ar
1
,Ar
2
,L,Q and X are described herein.
1
Aromatic heterocyclic compounds as antiinflammatory agents
申请人:Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
公开号:US06525046B1
公开(公告)日:2003-02-25
Disclosed are novel aromatic heterocyclic compounds of the formula(I) wherein Ar1,Ar2,L,Q and X are described herein. The compounds are useful in pharmaceutic compositions for treating diseases or pathological conditions involving inflammation such as chronic inflammatory diseases. Also disclosed are processes of making such compounds.
[EN] KINASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE KINASES
申请人:CHIESI FARMA SPA
公开号:WO2013083604A1
公开(公告)日:2013-06-13
Compounds of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: formula (I) wherein R2, W, A, Y and R1 are as defined in the specification, are p38 MAPK inhibitors, useful as anti-inflammatory agents in the treatment of, inter alia, diseases of the respiratory tract.