Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Certain α,β-Unsaturated Ketones and Their Corresponding Fused Pyridines as Antiviral and Cytotoxic Agents
摘要:
A new series of 3,5-bis(arylidene)-4-piperidones, as chalcone analogues carrying variety of aryl and heteroaryl groups, pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridines, pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidines, and pyrido[3,2-c]-pyridines, carrying an arylidene moiety, and a series of pyrano[3,2-c]pyridines, as flavone and coumarin isosteres, were synthesized and screened for their in vitro antiviral and antitumor activities at the National Cancer Institute (NCI). Compounds 9 and 18 proved to be active against herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1), while compound 13 showed moderate activity against human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1). Compounds 14, 26, 28, 33, and 35 exhibited a broad spectrum antitumor activity. In addition, compounds 26, 33, and 35 proved to be of moderate selectivity toward leukemia cell lines. The pyrano[3,2-c]pyridines heterocyclic system proved to be the most active antitumors among the investigated heterocycles.
Organocatalytic Conjugate Addition of Malononitrile to Conformationally Restricted Dienones
作者:Zhi-Peng Hu、Chun-Liang Lou、Jin-Jia Wang、Chun-Xia Chen、Ming Yan
DOI:10.1021/jo200112r
日期:2011.5.20
Organocatalytic conjugateaddition of malononitrile to conformationally restricted dienones has been studied. A series of chiral primary and tertiary amine catalysts were screened. A piperidine-based thiourea-tertiary amine was found to be the efficient catalyst. Chiral pyran derivatives were obtained in excellent yields and enantioselectivities via a cascade conjugate addition–intramolecular cyclization pathway
Synthesis of Curcumin Analogues as Potential Antioxidant, Cancer Chemopreventive Agents
作者:Khairia M. Youssef、Magda A. El-Sherbeny、Faiza S. El-Shafie、Hassan A. Farag、Omar A. Al-Deeb、Sit Albanat A. Awadalla
DOI:10.1002/ardp.200300763
日期:2004.1
New series of 3, 5‐bis(substitutedbenzylidene)‐4‐piperidones, 2, 7‐bis(substitutedbenzylidene)cycloheptanones, 1, 5‐bis(substituted phenyl)‐1, 4‐pentadien‐3‐ones, 1, 7‐bis(substituted phenyl)‐1, 6‐heptadien‐3, 5‐diones, 1, 1‐bis(substituted cinnamoyl)‐cyclopentanes, and 1, 1‐bis(substituted cinnamoyl)cyclohexanes have been synthesized and tested for their antioxidant activity. Among the tested compounds
Synthesis and spectroscopic and structural studies of cross-conjugated dienones derived from cyclic ketones and aromatic aldehydes
作者:S. Z. Vatsadze、M. A. Manaenkova、N. V. Sviridenkova、N. V. Zyk、D. P. Krut’ko、A. V. Churakov、M. Yu. Antipin、J. A. K. Howard、H. Lang
DOI:10.1007/s11172-006-0397-6
日期:2006.7
Cross-conjugated dienones were synthesized by the reactions of cyclic ketones with two equivalents of aromatic aldehydes under basic conditions. An NMR spectroscopic study and X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that all reaction products are formed as E,E isomers. Spontaneous photochemical trans-cis isomerization of cross-conjugated dienones under the scattered light in solution was observed for
交叉共轭二烯酮是通过环状酮与两当量的芳香醛在碱性条件下反应合成的。NMR 光谱研究和 X 射线衍射分析表明,所有反应产物均以 E、E 异构体的形式形成。首次观察到溶液中散射光下交叉共轭二烯酮的自发光化学反顺异构化。异构化程度主要取决于二烯酮分子中心片段的性质。合成了以前未知的 2,5-双 [(E)-(3-吡啶基) 亚甲基] 环戊酮的光化学 [2+2]-环加成产物,并通过光谱方法和 X 射线衍射进行了表征。在所使用的条件下,仅获得环丁烷加合物的一种异构体。
Application of MCM-41-SO3H as an Advanced Nanocatalyst for the Solvent Free Synthesis of Pyrano[3,2-c]pyridine Derivatives
MCM‐41‐SO3H, an ordered mesoporous silica material in which MCM‐41 with covalently anchored sulfonic acid groups was used as an acidic catalyst for the rapid and ‘green’ synthesis of pyrano[3,2‐c]pyridinederivatives under solvent‐free conditions. Reusability of the catalyst, high yields, short reaction times, simplicity and easy workup are advantages of this novel synthetic procedure compared to the
The 6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-b][1,6]naphthyridin-4(3H,5H,10H)-ones 4,5a–g and their oxidized forms 6,7a–g were obtained from the catalyst-free reaction of 6-amino-2-methylthiopyrimidin-4(3H)-one 3 and (E)-3,5-bis(benzylidene)-1-alkyl-4-piperidones 1,2a–g under Microwave irradiation and their subsequent oxidation process with p-chloranil. Eighteen of the new compounds were evaluated in the US
的6,7,8,9-四氢嘧啶并[4,5- b ] [1,6]萘啶-4(3 H ^,5 ħ,10 ħ) -酮4,图5a -克和它们的氧化形式6,图7a -克从6-氨基-2-甲硫基-4(3无催化剂反应获得ħ) -酮3和(ë)-3,5-双(亚苄基)-1-烷基-4-哌啶酮1,图2a – g在微波辐射下及其随后的氧化过程中,p-氯苯胺。在美国国家癌症研究所(NCI)中评估了18种新化合物,其中化合物4g对57种癌细胞具有显着活性,体外试验中最重要的GI 50值范围为1.48至9.92μM。