Amphiphilic heme derivatives having four steroid groups (steroid-heme), 5,10,15,20-tetrakis[α,α,α,α-o-[2,2-dimethyl-8-(3α-hydroxycholan-24-oyloxy)octanamido]phenyl]porphinatoiron (1b) and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis[α,α,α,α-o-(3-acetoxycholan-24-oylamino)phenyl]porphinatoiron (2b), were synthesized as a model of an oxygen carrier. They were efficiently embedded in the bilayer of a phospholipid liposome based on their high compatibility with the lipid. The oxygen-binding ability of 1b was compared with those of hemoglobin (Hb) and myoglobin (Mb). The dioxygen adduct of 1b was also characterized by Mössbauer and infrared spectroscopy.
具有四个类
固醇基团的两亲血红素衍
生物(类
固醇血红素),5,10,15,20-四[α,α,α,α-o-[2,2-二甲基-8-(3α-羟基胆烷-24-酰氧基)辛酰
氨基]苯基]卟吩藤
铁(1b)和 5、10、15、20-四[α,α,α,α-o-(3-乙酰氧基胆烷-24-酰
氨基)苯基]卟吩他
铁(2b),作为氧载体的模型。由于它们与脂质高度相容,因此能有效地嵌入
磷脂脂质体的双分子层中。将 1b 的氧结合能力与血红蛋白(Hb)和肌红蛋白(Mb)进行了比较。1b 的二氧加合物也通过莫斯鲍尔和红外光谱进行了表征。