Generation of Thiols by Biotransformation of Cysteine−Aldehyde Conjugates with Baker's Yeast
摘要:
Baker's yeast was shown to catalyze the transformation of cysteine-furfural conjugate into 2-furfurylthiol. The biotransformation's yield and kinetics were influenced by the reaction parameters such as pH, incubation mode (aerobic and anaerobic), and substrate concentration. 2-Furfurylthiol wets obtained in an optimal 37% yield when cysteine-furfural conjugate at a 20 mM concentration wets anaerobically incubated with whole cell baker's yeast at pH 8.0 and 30 degreesC. Similarly to 2-furfurylthiol, 5-methyl-2-furfurylthiol (11%), benzylthiol (8%), 2-thiophenemethanethiol (22%), 3-methyl-2-thiophenemethanethiol (3%), and 2-pyrrolemethanethiol (6%) were obtained from the corresponding cysteine-aldehyde conjugates by incubation with baker's yeast. This work indicates the versatile bioconversion capacity of baker's yeast for the generation of thiols from cysteine-alclehyde conjugates. Thanks to its food-grade character, baker's yeast provides a biochemical tool to produce thiols, which can be used as flavorings in foods and beverages.
<i>S</i>-Aroylthiooximes: A Facile Route to Hydrogen Sulfide Releasing Compounds with Structure-Dependent Release Kinetics
作者:Jeffrey C. Foster、Chadwick R. Powell、Scott C. Radzinski、John B. Matson
DOI:10.1021/ol500385a
日期:2014.3.21
We report the facile preparation of a family of S-aroylthiooxime (SATO) H2S donors, which are synthesized via a click reaction analogous to oxime formation between S-aroylthiohydroxylamines (SATHAs) and aldehydes or ketones. Analysis of cysteine-triggered H2S release revealed structure-dependent release kinetics with half-lives from 8–82 min by substitution of the SATHA ring. The pseudo-first-order
PROCESSES FOR PREPARING JAK INHIBITORS AND RELATED INTERMEDIATE COMPOUNDS
申请人:Zhou Jiacheng
公开号:US20100190981A1
公开(公告)日:2010-07-29
The present invention is related to processes for preparing chiral substituted pyrazolyl pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines of Formula III, and related synthetic intermediate compounds. The chiral substituted pyrazolyl pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines are useful as inhibitors of the Janus Kinase family of protein tyrosine kinases (JAKs) for treatment of inflammatory diseases, myeloproliferative disorders, and other diseases.
The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (I):
1
wherein A
1
is methylene, ethylene or propylene group and A
2
is N or CR
5
, or stereoisomeric forms, stereoisomeric mixtures, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, which are useful as inhibitors of HCV NS3 protease, and to pharmaceutical compositions and diagnostic kits comprising the same, and methods of using the same for treating viral infection or as an assay standard or reagent.
cycloadducts produced from primary and secondary α-amino acids, aldehydes, and N-methylmaleimide indicate they usually arise from stereospecific or highly stereoselective formation of the anti-isomer of an intermediate azomethineylide.
[EN] THIAZOLIDINONE AMIDES, THIAZOLIDINE CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES, METHODS OF MAKING, AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] AMIDES DE THIAZOLIDINONE, AMIDES D'ACIDE CARBOXYLIQUE DE THIAZOLIDINE, PROCEDES DE FABRICATION ET UTILISATIONS CORRESPONDANTS
申请人:UNIV TENNESSEE RES FOUNDATION
公开号:WO2005049591A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-02
Substituted thiazolidinone carboxylic acid amides and substituted thiazolidine carboxylic acid amides according to formulae (I) and (II) are disclosed where the various substituent groups are as defined in the specification. Methods of making these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, and their use, particularly for treating or preventing cancer, are also disclosed.