Synthesis of 9-Fluorenylidenes and 9,10-Phenanthrenes through Palladium-Catalyzed Aryne Annulation by o-Halostyrenes and o-Halo Allylic Benzenes
摘要:
A number of functionally substituted 9-fluorenylidenes and 9,10-phenanthrenes have been synthesized from substituted o-halostyrenes and o-halo allylic benzenes respectively in good yields by the palladium-catalyzed annulation of arynes. The methodology tolerates a variety of functional groups, including cyano, ester, aldehyde, and ketone groups, occurs Under relatively mild reaction conditions, and involves the generation of two new carbon-carbon bonds, thus providing these important carbocyclic ring systems in a single synthetic step.
Synthesis of 9-Fluorenylidenes and 9,10-Phenanthrenes through Palladium-Catalyzed Aryne Annulation by <i>o</i>-Halostyrenes and <i>o</i>-Halo Allylic Benzenes
作者:Shilpa A. Worlikar、Richard C. Larock
DOI:10.1021/jo9017827
日期:2009.12.4
A number of functionally substituted 9-fluorenylidenes and 9,10-phenanthrenes have been synthesized from substituted o-halostyrenes and o-halo allylic benzenes respectively in good yields by the palladium-catalyzed annulation of arynes. The methodology tolerates a variety of functional groups, including cyano, ester, aldehyde, and ketone groups, occurs Under relatively mild reaction conditions, and involves the generation of two new carbon-carbon bonds, thus providing these important carbocyclic ring systems in a single synthetic step.