Short-Acting T-Type Calcium Channel Antagonists Significantly Modify Sleep Architecture in Rodents
作者:Zhi-Qiang Yang、Kelly-Ann S. Schlegel、Youheng Shu、Thomas S. Reger、Rowena Cube、Christa Mattern、Paul J. Coleman、Jim Small、George D. Hartman、Jeanine Ballard、Cuyue Tang、Yuhsin Kuo、Thomayant Prueksaritanont、Cindy E. Nuss、Scott Doran、Steve V. Fox、Susan L. Garson、Yuxing Li、Richard L. Kraus、Victor N. Uebele、Adekemi B. Taylor、Wei Zeng、Wei Fang、Cynthia Chavez-Eng、Matthew D. Troyer、Julie Ann Luk、Tine Laethem、William O. Cook、John J. Renger、James C. Barrow
DOI:10.1021/ml100170e
日期:2010.12.9
A novel phenyl acetamide series of short-acting T-type calcium channel antagonists has been identified and evaluated using in vitro and in vivo assays. Heterocycle substitutions of the 4-position of the phenyl acetamides afforded potent and selective antagonists that exhibited desired short plasma half-lives across preclinical species. Lead compound TTA-A8 emerged as a compound with excellent in vivo
已经使用体外和体内试验鉴定并评估了新型的短效T型钙通道拮抗剂苯基乙酰胺。苯基乙酰胺的4位杂环取代提供了有效的和选择性的拮抗剂,这些拮抗剂在临床前物种中表现出所需的短血浆半衰期。领先的化合物TTA-A8以具有出色的体内功效的化合物出现,这是由其在EEG遥测模型中对大鼠睡眠结构的显着调节,良好的药代动力学特性以及出色的临床前安全性所表明的。TTA-A8最近进入了人类临床试验,并且与我们的预测一致,以20 mg口服剂量进行的初步研究(n = 12)提供的最高C max为1.82 +/- 0.274μM,表观终末半衰期为3.0 +/- 1.1小时