Novel cholecystokinin antagonists useful as agents in the treatment of obesity, hypersecretion of gastric acid in the gut, gastrin-dependent tumors, or as antipsychotics are disclosed. Further, the compounds are antianxiety agents and antiulcer agents. They are agents useful for preventing the response to the withdrawal from chronic treatment with use of nicotine, diazepam, alcohol, cocaine, coffee, or opioids. The compounds of the invention are also useful in treating and/or preventing panic. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment using the antagonists as well as processes for preparing them and novel intermediates useful in their preparation. An additional feature of the invention is the use of the subject compounds in diagnostic compositions.
本发明揭示了一种新型胆囊收缩素拮抗剂,其可用作治疗肥胖症、肠道中胃酸分泌过多、胃泌素依赖性肿瘤或作为
抗精神病药物的药剂。此外,这些化合物还是
抗焦虑药和抗溃疡药。它们是防止
尼古丁、
地西泮、
酒精、
可卡因、咖啡或阿片类药物慢性治疗戒断反应的有效药剂。本发明的化合物还可用于治疗和/或预防惊恐症。此外,还揭示了使用这些拮抗剂的制药组合物和治疗方法,以及用于制备它们的新型中间体。本发明的另一个特征是将这些化合物用于诊断组合物。