C17,20-lyase inhibitors. Part 2: Design, synthesis and structure–activity relationships of (2-naphthylmethyl)-1H-imidazoles as novel C17,20-lyase inhibitors
摘要:
A series of 1- and 4-(2-naphthylmethyl)-1H-imidazoles (3 and 4) has been synthesized and evaluated as C-17,C-20-lyase inhibitors. Several 6-methoxynaphthyl derivatives showed potent C-17,C-20-lyase inhibition, suppression of testosterone biosynthesis in rats and reduction in the weight of prostate and seminal vesicles in rats, whereas most of these compounds increased the liver weight after consecutive administrations. The effect on the liver weight was removed by incorporation of a hydroxy group and an isopropyl group at the methylene bridge, as seen in (S)-28d and (S)-42. Selectivity for C-17,C-20-lyase over 11beta-hydroxylase is also discussed, and (S)-42 was found to be a more than 260-fold selective inhibitor. Furthermore, (S)-42 showed a potent suppression of testosterone biosynthesis after a single oral administration in monkeys. These data suggest that (S)-42 may be a promising agent for the treatment of androgen-dependent prostate cancer. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The present invention relates to arylcarbonyl and heteroarylcarbonyl anthranilate compounds that may be useful as anti-fibrotic agents. The present invention also relates to methods for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and uses of these compounds in the treatment disorders.
emerge unexpectedly in human populations and cause a spectrum of potentially severe diseases or even death. Since effective vaccine is currently unavailable against most of these deadly viruses, antiviral chemical drugs remain in urgent need. To meet this unmet demand, we developed a series of 10,10′-bis(trifluoromethyl) marinopyrrole A derivates bearing various substituents at C5′-positions, which
黄病毒和肠道病毒会在人群中意外出现,并导致一系列潜在的严重疾病甚至死亡。由于目前还没有针对大多数这些致命病毒的有效疫苗,因此仍然迫切需要抗病毒化学药物。为了满足这一未满足的需求,我们开发了一系列在 C5'-位置带有各种取代基的 10,10'-双(三氟甲基)marinopyrrole A 衍生物,它们在体外对黄病毒(ZIKV、DENV、YFV、JEV)和肠道病毒(EV71、CA6、CA16)。先导化合物 10,10'-双(三氟甲基)marinopyrrole A 3在培养细胞中对肠道病毒 EV71 和 CA16 非常有效,但对黄病毒的抑制活性较低。由化合物精心修饰如图3所示,具有巯基脂肪链的化合物32和33被发现是有希望的ZIKV和DENV抑制剂;含有吡嗪的化合物19是一种有效的广谱黄病毒抑制剂;除了广谱肠道病毒抑制作用外,噻吩化合物15对JEV-SA14、YFV-17D表现出显着的选择性抑制作用。因此,这些结果表明,10
US9062076B2
申请人:——
公开号:US9062076B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-23
US9951087B2
申请人:——
公开号:US9951087B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-24
C17,20-lyase inhibitors. Part 2: Design, synthesis and structure–activity relationships of (2-naphthylmethyl)-1H-imidazoles as novel C17,20-lyase inhibitors
A series of 1- and 4-(2-naphthylmethyl)-1H-imidazoles (3 and 4) has been synthesized and evaluated as C-17,C-20-lyase inhibitors. Several 6-methoxynaphthyl derivatives showed potent C-17,C-20-lyase inhibition, suppression of testosterone biosynthesis in rats and reduction in the weight of prostate and seminal vesicles in rats, whereas most of these compounds increased the liver weight after consecutive administrations. The effect on the liver weight was removed by incorporation of a hydroxy group and an isopropyl group at the methylene bridge, as seen in (S)-28d and (S)-42. Selectivity for C-17,C-20-lyase over 11beta-hydroxylase is also discussed, and (S)-42 was found to be a more than 260-fold selective inhibitor. Furthermore, (S)-42 showed a potent suppression of testosterone biosynthesis after a single oral administration in monkeys. These data suggest that (S)-42 may be a promising agent for the treatment of androgen-dependent prostate cancer. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.