Reaction of Mercaptoacetate and Halides Containing Activated Methylenes with Thiocarbamoylimidates: A Novel Approach to the Synthesis of Aminothiazole Derivatives
作者:K. Dridi、M. L. EL Efrit、B. Baccar、H. Zantour
DOI:10.1080/00397919808005086
日期:1998.1
Abstract The reaction of N-thiocarbamoylimidates 1 with methyl thioglycolate leads to the formation of 4-arylamino-5-methoxycarbonylthiazoles 2. The condensation of the same imidates 1 on ethylbromoacetate, benzyl bromide and chloroacetonitrile provides the corresponding 2-arylaminothiazoles 4.
A one-pot, three-componentprotocol for the synthesis of 2-aminothiazoles promoted by iodine from readily available starting materials such as b-diketones/b-ketoesters, arylamines, and NH4SCN has been developed. A wide range of arylamines was tolerated well to produce the expected polysubstituted 2-aminothiazoles in moderate to good yields. The characteristic features of this methodology include operational
Design, Synthesis, X-ray Crystallographic Analysis, and Biological Evaluation of Thiazole Derivatives as Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Human Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase
Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (HsDHODH) is a flavin-dependent mitochondrial enzyme that has been certified as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases. On the basis of lead compound 4, which was previously identified as potential HsDHODH inhibitor, a novel series of thiazole derivatives were designed and synthesized. The X-ray complex structures of the promising analogues 12 and 33 confirmed that these inhibitors bind at the putative ubiquinone binding tunnel and guided us to explore more potent inhibitors, such as compounds 44, 46, and 47 which showed double digit nanomolar activities of 26, 18, and 29 nM, respectively. Moreover, 44 presented considerable anti-inflammation effect in vivo and significantly alleviated foot swelling in a dose-dependent manner, which disclosed that thiazole-scaffold analogues can be developed into the drug candidates for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis by suppressing the bioactivity of HsDHODH.
Synthesis of 4-Substituted 2-Phenylaminothiazoles from Amidines. A Convenient Route to 4-Trichloromethylthiazoles
作者:Moisés Romero-Ortega、Adriana Aviles、Raymundo Cruz、Aydee Fuentes、Rosa María Gómez、Andrés Plata
DOI:10.1021/jo0009447
日期:2000.10.1
Reaction Of Mercaptoacetate and Halides Containing Activated Methylenes With Thioc Arb Amo Ylimidates: A Novel Approach To The Synthesis Of Aminothiazole Derivatives
作者:K. Dridi、M. L. El Efrit、B. Baccar、H. Zantour
DOI:10.1080/00397919908086191
日期:1999.6
The reaction of N-thiocarbamoylimidates (1) under bar with methyl thioglycolate leads to the formation of 4-arylamino-5-methoxycarbonylthiazoles (2) under bar. The condensation of the same imidates (1) under bar on ethyl bromoacetate, benzyl bromide and chloroacetonitrile provides the corresponding 2-arylaminothiazoles (4) under bar.