Preparation of 4,5-diamino-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-pyradazole and acid addition salts thereof
申请人:EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY
公开号:EP1342716A2
公开(公告)日:2003-09-10
Disclosed is an improved process for the preparation of 4,5-diamino-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole and acid addition salts thereof such as the addition salt from sulfuric acid. The process comprises a novel combination of steps beginning with an alkyl (alkoxymethylene)cyanoacetate and 2-hydroxyethylhydrazine and the formation of intermediate compounds 5-amino-4-alkoxycarbonyl-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (I), 5-amino-4-carboxyl-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (II), 5-amino-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (III), 5-amino-1-(2'-hydroxyethyl)4-nitrosopyrazole (IV),
本发明公开了一种制备 4,5-二氨基-1-(2'-羟乙基)吡唑及其酸加成盐(如硫酸加成盐)的改进工艺。该工艺包括从烷基(烷氧基亚甲基)氰乙酸酯和 2-羟乙基肼开始,并形成中间化合物 5-氨基-4-烷氧羰基-1-(2'-羟乙基)吡唑 (I)的新颖步骤组合、5-氨基-4-羧基-1-(2'-羟乙基)吡唑 (II)、5-氨基-1-(2'-羟乙基)吡唑 (III)、5-氨基-1-(2'-羟乙基)4-硝基吡唑 (IV)、