The stereochemical study of the thermal decomposition of (2-(acyloxy)alkyl)triorganostannanes revealed an anti beta-elimination of (acyloxy)triorganostannanes. The process is highly stereospecific and not perturbed by the process of a possible internal chelation favoring syn elimination. It corresponds to an open transition state. Kinetics of beta-elimination in cyclohexyl and norbornyl systems showed that the reaction is much more rapid with a 180-degrees dihedral angle between the metal and the ester group than with a 60-degrees angle between the two. Stabilization of the partial positive charge during the transition state occurs mainly through hyperconjugation effect.
Stereochemistry of the thermal decomposition of [2-(acyloxy)alkyl]triorganostannanes
作者:Bernard Jousseaume、Nicolas Noiret、Michel Pereyre、Jean Marc Frances、Michel Petraud
DOI:10.1021/om00059a068
日期:1992.11
The stereochemical study of the thermal decomposition of (2-(acyloxy)alkyl)triorganostannanes revealed an anti beta-elimination of (acyloxy)triorganostannanes. The process is highly stereospecific and not perturbed by the process of a possible internal chelation favoring syn elimination. It corresponds to an open transition state. Kinetics of beta-elimination in cyclohexyl and norbornyl systems showed that the reaction is much more rapid with a 180-degrees dihedral angle between the metal and the ester group than with a 60-degrees angle between the two. Stabilization of the partial positive charge during the transition state occurs mainly through hyperconjugation effect.