Facile Enzymatic Aldol Reactions with Dihydroxyacetone in the Presence of Arsenate
摘要:
Aldol reactions of in situ formed dihydroxyacetone arsenate with different aldehydes were catalyzed by bacterial D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FruA). Aldolases from bacteria were found to be much more stable and active than FruA from rabbit muscle. Arsenate acts as a phosphate mimic and can, in principle, be used in catalytic amounts. The use of inorganic arsenate and dihydroxyacetone afforded high yields with hydrophobic aldehydes. Cosolvents increased the solubility of hydrophobic aldehydes and afforded higher reaction rates and enzyme stability. Insight is given, for the first time, in the influence of arsenate on the stereoselectivity of the aldol reaction.
SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCT AND TIRE COMPRISING A COMPOSITION CONTAINING A CORROSION INHIBITOR
申请人:COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
公开号:US20150337111A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-26
A semi-finished product or tire comprises a metal reinforcing element embedded in a rubber composition comprising a compound of formula (I):
where X and Y represent, independently of one another, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal cation.
US9416250B2
申请人:——
公开号:US9416250B2
公开(公告)日:2016-08-16
Facile Enzymatic Aldol Reactions with Dihydroxyacetone in the Presence of Arsenate
作者:Rob Schoevaart、Fred Van Rantwijk、Roger A. Sheldon
DOI:10.1021/jo001766k
日期:2001.6.1
Aldol reactions of in situ formed dihydroxyacetone arsenate with different aldehydes were catalyzed by bacterial D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FruA). Aldolases from bacteria were found to be much more stable and active than FruA from rabbit muscle. Arsenate acts as a phosphate mimic and can, in principle, be used in catalytic amounts. The use of inorganic arsenate and dihydroxyacetone afforded high yields with hydrophobic aldehydes. Cosolvents increased the solubility of hydrophobic aldehydes and afforded higher reaction rates and enzyme stability. Insight is given, for the first time, in the influence of arsenate on the stereoselectivity of the aldol reaction.