Regioselective dehydrogenation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones mediated by ceric ammonium nitrate
摘要:
Ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) has been explored for the regioselective oxidation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones (DHPMs). Interestingly, we obtained ethyl 2,4-dioxo-6-phenyl-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-carboxylates as the major products during the oxidation of DHPMs by CAN/AcOH at 80 degrees C. The reaction afforded a mixture of products while employing CAN in organic solvents without additives. However, the regioselective dehydrogenated product, ethyl 6-methyl-4-aryl(alkyl)-pyrimidin-2(1H)-one-5-carboxylate was obtained by performing the reaction with NaHCO3. The single crystal X-ray crystallography of ethyl 6-methyl-4-(2-phenyl)-pyrimidin-2(1H)-one-5-carboxylate revealed that the oxidized product existed in amidic form rather than aromatized enol form of pyrimidines. The efficiency of the present protocol enabled the synthesis of structurally diverse pyrimidines in moderate to good yields under milder reaction conditions. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N<sub>4</sub>O)(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>N<sub>4</sub>O)<sub>3</sub>(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>N<sub>4</sub>O)[Bi<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>11</sub>]Cl<sub>2</sub>as a simple and efficient catalyst in Biginelli reaction
作者:Xiang Zhang、Xiaoyu Gu、Yuhua Gao、Shipeng Nie、Hongfei Lu
DOI:10.1002/aoc.3590
日期:2017.4
A highly efficient and facile procedure for the one‐pot three‐component synthesis of 3,4‐dihydropyrimidin‐2‐(1H)ones/thiones from the one‐pot condensation of aldehyde, β‐dicarbonyl compound and urea/thiourea was developed. The methodology is applicable to a wide range of substrates with high yield in the presence of (C5H6N4O)(C5H5N4O)3(C5H4N4O)[Bi2Cl11]Cl2. The complex is an air‐stable, environmentally
开发了一种高效,简便的方法,该方法可通过醛,β-二羰基化合物和尿素/硫脲的一锅缩合反应一锅三组分合成3,4-二氢嘧啶-2-(1 H)酮/硫酮。该方法适用于(C 5 H 6 N 4 O)(C 5 H 5 N 4 O)3(C 5 H 4 N 4 O)[Bi 2 Cl 11 ] Cl 2。该络合物是一种对空气稳定,对环境友好且可回收的催化剂,可以有效催化Biginelli反应。该催化剂具有高催化效率和低催化剂载量,并且可以循环十次而活性损失很小。
Revisit to the Biginelli reaction: a novel and recyclable bioglycerol-based sulfonic acid functionalized carbon catalyst for one-pot synthesis of substituted 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones
synthetic protocol has been developed for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones by using a novel bioglycerol-based sulfonic acid functionalized carbon catalyst, devoid of moisture sensitive metal catalysts and corrosive acidic reagents. The developed method has the advantages of good to excellent yields, short reaction times, operational simplicity, and a recyclable catalyst. The catalyst can be
Synthesis, Characterization, and Anticancer Activities Evaluation of Compounds Derived from 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one
作者:Ye Liu、Jiaqi Liu、Renmei Zhang、Yan Guo、Hongbo Wang、Qingguo Meng、Yuan Sun、Zongliang Liu
DOI:10.3390/molecules24050891
日期:——
antitumor activity. The results from in vivo study indicated the great potential of compound 3d to serve as a lead compound for novel anti-tumor drugs to treat glioma. Pharmacophore study regarding the structure-activity relations of DHPMs were also conducted. Our results here could provide a guide for the design of novel bioactive 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one compounds.
Trifluoroethanol as a Metal-Free, Homogeneous, and Recyclable Medium for the Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Dihydropyrimidones
作者:S. V. Rashmi、N. C. Sandhya、B. Raghava、M. N. Kumara、K. Mantelingu、K. S. Rangappa
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2010.525335
日期:2012.2.1
Trifluoroethanol is an efficient and recyclable medium in promoting one-pot, three-component condensation reactions of beta-ketoesters, aldehydes, and urea (or thiourea) to afford the corresponding dihydropyrimidones in good yields. This protocol does not require the use of an acid or base catalyst.