(2R)-2-methyl-5-oxohexanenitrile

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: (2R)-2-methyl-5-oxohexanenitrile
• 化学式: C₇H₁₁NO
• 分子量: 125.17
• InChiKey: COZBYSHEFHIFTC-ZCFIWIBFSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.5
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.71
• 拓扑面积：
  40.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

文献信息

• MANGANESE BASED COMPLEXES AND USES THEREOF FOR HOMOGENEOUS CATALYSIS
  申请人：Yeda Research and Development Co. Ltd

  公开号：EP3919466A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-12-08

  The present invention relates to novel manganese complexes and their use, inter alia, for homogeneous catalysis in (1) the preparation of imine by dehydrogenative coupling of an alcohol and amine; (2) C-C coupling in Michael addition reaction using nitriles as Michael donors; (3) dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols to give esters and hydrogen gas (4) hydrogenation of esters to form alcohols (including hydrogenation of cyclic esters (lactones) or cyclic di-esters (di-lactones), or polyesters); (5) hydrogenation of amides (including cyclic dipeptides, lactams, diamide, polypeptides and polyamides) to alcohols and amines (or diamine); (6) hydrogenation of organic carbonates (including polycarbonates) to alcohols or hydrogenation of carbamates (including polycarbamates) or urea derivatives to alcohols and amines; (7) dehydrogenation of secondary alcohols to ketones; (8) amidation of esters (i.e., synthesis of amides from esters and amines); (9) acylation of alcohols using esters; (10) coupling of alcohols with water and a base to form carboxylic acids; and (11) preparation of amino acids or their salts by coupling of amino alcohols with water and a base. (12) preparation of amides (including formamides, cyclic dipeptides, diamide, lactams, polypeptides and polyamides) by dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols and amines; (13) preparation of imides from diols.

  本发明涉及新型锰络合物及其在以下方面的均相催化等用途：(1)通过醇和胺的脱氢偶联制备亚胺；(2)在迈克尔加成反应中使用腈作为迈克尔供体的C-C偶联；(3) 醇的脱氢偶联生成酯和氢气 (4) 酯的氢化生成醇（包括环酯（内酯）或环二酯（二内酯）或聚酯的氢化）；(5) 将酰胺（包括环状二肽、内酰胺、二酰胺、多肽和多酰胺）氢化成醇和胺（或 二胺）；(6) 将有机碳酸盐（包括聚碳酸酯）氢化成醇，或将氨基甲酸酯（包括聚氨基甲 酸酯）或脲衍生物氢化成醇和胺；(7) 将仲醇脱氢成酮；(8) 酯的酰胺化（即酰胺化）。e.,(10) 醇与水和碱偶联生成羧酸；以及 (11) 通过氨基醇与水和碱偶联制备氨基酸或其盐。(12) 通过醇和胺的脱氢偶联制备酰胺（包括甲酰胺、环二肽、二酰胺、内酰胺、多肽和多酰胺）； (13) 利用二元醇制备亚胺。