Oxalylacetylenes as Dielectrophiles for Annulation of Quinoline Rings: Synthesis of Highly Functionalized 1,3-Oxazinoquinolines
作者:Boris A. Trofimov、Kseniya V. Belyaeva、Lina P. Nikitina、Veronika S. Gen’、Andrei V. Afonin
DOI:10.1055/a-1644-2930
日期:2022.4
quinolines to give highly functionalized 1,3-oxazine cycles decorated with ethynyl, oxalyl, ester and aryl substituents. The annulation proceeds under mild conditions (room temperature, without catalyst) in 2:1 mode with respect to acetylene and quinoline to deliver 1,3-oxazinoquinolines in 45–88% yields. A beneficial feature of the reaction is that, in contrast to results on the reaction of quinolines
草酰乙炔在喹啉的环化中作为亲电试剂产生高度官能化的 1,3-恶嗪环,该环用乙炔基、草酰基、酯和芳基取代基修饰。环化在乙炔和喹啉的 2:1 模式下在温和条件(室温,无催化剂)下进行,以 45-88% 的产率提供 1,3-恶嗪基喹啉。该反应的一个有益特征是,与喹啉与三氟乙炔在水存在下反应的结果相反,其中 H2O 作为第三个亲电子试剂,导致含有羟基的 1,3-恶嗪基喹啉,该反应很好耐受水性介质。该反应也耐受异喹啉和菲啶。