Synthesis of γ-halogenated and long-chain β-hydroxy-α-amino acids and 2-amino-1,3-diols using threonine aldolases
摘要:
The L-and D-threonine aldolase catalyzed formation of gamma-halogenated and long-chain L-and D-3-alkylserine-derivatives 1-12, respectively, was shown starting from glycine and halogenated C-2-or C-4-C-12 aldehydes. LTA from Pseudomonas putida accepted all tested aldehydes with strongly varying diastereoselectivity (de up to 93%). Only aldehydes smaller than decanal were converted by DTA from Alcaligenes xylosoxidans with good selectivities (de up to 73%). Utilizing isobutanal enantio-and diastereopure D-syn-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid was obtained (ee> 99%, de> 95%), which was converted to the corresponding 2-amino-1,3-diol. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The L-and D-threonine aldolase catalyzed formation of gamma-halogenated and long-chain L-and D-3-alkylserine-derivatives 1-12, respectively, was shown starting from glycine and halogenated C-2-or C-4-C-12 aldehydes. LTA from Pseudomonas putida accepted all tested aldehydes with strongly varying diastereoselectivity (de up to 93%). Only aldehydes smaller than decanal were converted by DTA from Alcaligenes xylosoxidans with good selectivities (de up to 73%). Utilizing isobutanal enantio-and diastereopure D-syn-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid was obtained (ee> 99%, de> 95%), which was converted to the corresponding 2-amino-1,3-diol. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.