Abstract We report transamidation protocol to synthesize a range of secondary and tertiary amides from weakly nucleophilic aromatic and hetero-aryl amines with low reactive formamide derivatives, utilizing hydrochloric acid as catalyst. This current acid mediated strategy is beneficial because it eliminates the need for a metal catalyst, promoter or additives in the reaction, simplifies isolation and
An unprecedented methodology for the synthesis of a variety of organic amides through the coupling of wide range of unactivated primary, secondary, and tertiary diversified amides, with different amines is reported. The acid-promoted reaction is proposed to proceed through carbonyl activation and is accompanied by broad substrate scope with high tolerance for functional groups.
Provided are compounds of Formula I:
wherein X is:
R
1
and R
2
together with the phenyl to which they are bound may form a bicyclic, fused heterocyclic ring, and all other variables are as defined herein, as well as their use in treating pulmonary inflammation or bronchoconstriction and compositions comprising and processes for preparing the same.
Abstract DMF has been proved to be an efficient formylation reagent for 2-aminophenols in the presence of (±) camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) in this work. CSA works as an acid catalyst and a neutralizer of dimethyl amine which is kicked off from DMF. Both electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups are tolerated. More importantly, the product could be achieved in gram scale with the possibility of
Disclosed are multibinding compounds which are β2 adrenergic receptor agonists and are useful in the treatment and prevention of respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis. They are also useful in the treatment of nervous system injury and premature labor.