Enantioconvergent hydrolysis by epoxidehydrolase is a promising method for the synthesis of important vicinaldiols. However, the poor regioselectivity of the naturally occurring enzymes results in low enantioconvergence in the enzymatic hydrolysis of styrene oxides. Herein, modulated residue No. 263 was redesigned based on structural information and a smart variant library was constructed by site‐directed
Structurally Defined Molecular Hypervalent Iodine Catalysts for Intermolecular Enantioselective Reactions
作者:Stefan Haubenreisser、Thorsten H. Wöste、Claudio Martínez、Kazuaki Ishihara、Kilian Muñiz
DOI:10.1002/anie.201507180
日期:2016.1.4
Molecular structures of the most prominent chiral non‐racemic hypervalent iodine(III) reagents to date have been elucidated for the first time. The formation of a chirally induced supramolecular scaffold based on a selective hydrogen‐bonding arrangement provides an explanation for the consistently high asymmetric induction with these reagents. As an exploratory example, their scope as chiral catalysts
Novel anti-Prelog stereospecific carbonyl reductases from Candida parapsilosis for asymmetric reduction of prochiral ketones
作者:Yao Nie、Rong Xiao、Yan Xu、Gaetano T. Montelione
DOI:10.1039/c0ob00938e
日期:——
identified in Candida parapsilosis that consists of four open reading frames including three putative stereospecific carbonyl reductases (scr1, scr2, and scr3) and an alcohol dehydrogenase (cpadh). These newly identified three stereospecific carbonyl reductases (SCRs) showed high catalytic activities for producing (S)-1-phenyl-1,2-ethanediol from 2-hydroxyacetophenone with NADPH as the coenzyme. Together
Highly Selective Hydrolytic Kinetic Resolution of Terminal Epoxides Catalyzed by Chiral (salen)Co<sup>III</sup> Complexes. Practical Synthesis of Enantioenriched Terminal Epoxides and 1,2-Diols
作者:Scott E. Schaus、Bridget D. Brandes、Jay F. Larrow、Makoto Tokunaga、Karl B. Hansen、Alexandra E. Gould、Michael E. Furrow、Eric N. Jacobsen
DOI:10.1021/ja016737l
日期:2002.2.1
The hydrolytickineticresolution (HKR) of terminal epoxides catalyzed by chiral (salen)Co(III) complex 1 x OAc affords both recovered unreacted epoxide and 1,2-diol product in highly enantioenriched form. As such, the HKR provides general access to useful, highly enantioenriched chiral building blocks that are otherwise difficult to access, from inexpensive racemic materials. The reaction has several
Enantioselective hydrolysis of various substituted styrene oxides with Aspergillus Niger CGMCC 0496Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: experimental details. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/ob/b3/b312469j/
作者:Hao Jin、Zu-yi Li、Xiao-Wei Dong
DOI:10.1039/b312469j
日期:——
Enantioselective biohydrolysis of various substituted styrene oxides using whole fungus cells of Aspergillus nigerCGMCC 0496 are described. The results show not only para- but also some ortho- substituted styrene oxides can achieve high enantioselectivity during the hydrolysis.