Preparation of Organoaluminum Reagents from Propargylic Bromides and Aluminum Activated by PbCl2 and Their Regio- and Diastereoselective Addition to Carbonyl Derivatives
作者:Li-Na Guo、Hongjun Gao、Peter Mayer、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1002/chem.201000523
日期:2010.8.23
propargylic and allenic aluminum reagents have been easily prepared by a direct insertion of aluminum into propargylic bromides in the presence of PbCl2 (1 mol %). These organoaluminum reagents react with carbonyl compounds to afford the corresponding allenic alcohols or homopropargylic alcohols in good to excellent yields with high regio‐ and diastereoselectivity.
Allyl-, Allenyl-, and Propargyl-Transfer Reactions through Cleavage of CC Bonds Catalyzed by an N-Heterocyclic Carbene/Copper Complex: Synthesis of Multisubstituted Pyrroles
作者:Masahiro Sai、Hideki Yorimitsu、Koichiro Oshima
DOI:10.1002/anie.201100631
日期:2011.3.28
Cat. in the bag: The pictured copper complex can promote CC bond cleavage through retro‐allylation of homoallyl alcohols to form allylcopper species. This process is applicable to catalytic allylation of aldehydes and imines with homoallyl alcohols. The method has also been extended to regioselective allenylation and propargylation of imines.
Synthese de composes dihydro-2,3 furanniques par hydroboration d'alcools β-acetyleniques
作者:Gilbert Dana、Bruno Figadère、Estera Touboul
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)80919-9
日期:1985.1
Hydroboration of β-acetylenic alcohols followed by NaOH/H2O2 oxidation leads to hemiacetals of γ-aldols which are easily dehydrated to 2,3-dihydrofuran compounds. The reaction gives good yields with hindered alcohols and its stereochemistry may be controlled during the organometallic synthesis of the starting alcohol.
β-炔醇的硼氢化反应,然后进行NaOH / H 2 O 2氧化,导致生成的γ-醛缩醛半缩醛容易脱水成2,3-二氢呋喃化合物。该反应在受阻醇的作用下具有良好的收率,并且可以在起始醇的有机金属合成过程中控制其立体化学。
Asymmetric Propargylation of Ketones Using Allenylboronates Catalyzed by Chiral Biphenols
作者:David S. Barnett、Scott E. Schaus
DOI:10.1021/ol201535b
日期:2011.8.5
Chiralbiphenolscatalyze the enantioselective asymmetric propargylation of ketones using allenylboronates. The reaction uses 10 mol % of 3,3′-Br2-BINOL as the catalyst and allenyldioxoborolane as the nucleophile, in the absence of solvent, and under microwave irradiation to afford the homopropargylic alcohol. The reaction products are obtained in good yields (60–98%) and high enantiomeric ratios (3:1–99:1)