Discovery and Structure–Activity Relationships of Pyrrolone Antimalarials
摘要:
In the pursuit of new antimalarial leads, a phenotypic screening of various commercially sourced compound libraries was undertaken by the World Health Organisation Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (WHO-TDR). We report here the detailed characterization of one of the hits from this process, TDR32750 (8a), which showed potent activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 (EC50 similar to 9 nM), good selectivity (>2000-fold) compared to a mammalian cell line (L6), and significant activity against a rodent model of malaria when administered intraperitoneally. Structure-activity relationship studies have indicated ways in which the molecule could be optimized. This compound represents an exciting start point for a drug discovery program for the development of a novel antimalarial.
DOI:
10.1021/jm400009c
作为产物:
描述:
2,5-己二酮 、 4-氨基茴香硫醚 在
silica gel 、 对甲苯磺酸 作用下,
以
neat (no solvent) 为溶剂,
以84%的产率得到2,5-dimethyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-1H-pyrrole
参考文献:
名称:
Discovery and Structure–Activity Relationships of Pyrrolone Antimalarials
摘要:
In the pursuit of new antimalarial leads, a phenotypic screening of various commercially sourced compound libraries was undertaken by the World Health Organisation Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (WHO-TDR). We report here the detailed characterization of one of the hits from this process, TDR32750 (8a), which showed potent activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 (EC50 similar to 9 nM), good selectivity (>2000-fold) compared to a mammalian cell line (L6), and significant activity against a rodent model of malaria when administered intraperitoneally. Structure-activity relationship studies have indicated ways in which the molecule could be optimized. This compound represents an exciting start point for a drug discovery program for the development of a novel antimalarial.
Applying green chemistry principles to iron catalysis: mild and selective domino synthesis of pyrroles from nitroarenes
作者:Johannes Fessler、Kathrin Junge、Matthias Beller
DOI:10.1039/d3sc02879h
日期:——
An efficient and general cascade synthesis of pyrroles from nitroarenes using an acid-tolerant homogeneous iron catalyst is presented. Initial (transfer) hydrogenation using the commercially available iron–Tetraphos catalyst is followed by acid catalysed Paal–Knorr condensation. Both formic acid and molecular hydrogen can be used as green reductants in this process. Particularly, under transfer hydrogenation
Buu-Hoi et al., Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1947, p. 128,135
作者:Buu-Hoi et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Discovery and Structure–Activity Relationships of Pyrrolone Antimalarials
作者:Dinakaran Murugesan、Alka Mital、Marcel Kaiser、David M. Shackleford、Julia Morizzi、Kasiram Katneni、Michael Campbell、Alan Hudson、Susan A. Charman、Clive Yeates、Ian H. Gilbert
DOI:10.1021/jm400009c
日期:2013.4.11
In the pursuit of new antimalarial leads, a phenotypic screening of various commercially sourced compound libraries was undertaken by the World Health Organisation Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (WHO-TDR). We report here the detailed characterization of one of the hits from this process, TDR32750 (8a), which showed potent activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 (EC50 similar to 9 nM), good selectivity (>2000-fold) compared to a mammalian cell line (L6), and significant activity against a rodent model of malaria when administered intraperitoneally. Structure-activity relationship studies have indicated ways in which the molecule could be optimized. This compound represents an exciting start point for a drug discovery program for the development of a novel antimalarial.