Cesium Carbonate-Promoted Hydroamidation of Alkynes: Enamides, Indoles and the Effect of Iron(III) Chloride
作者:María Teresa Herrero、Jokin Díaz de Sarralde、Raul SanMartin、Laura Bravo、Esther Domínguez
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201200430
日期:2012.11.12
A series of enamide derivatives was prepared by a simple procedure for the hydroamidation of alkynes with amides and sulfonamides. The use of such a mild base as cesium carbonate promotes the latter transformation, and the addition of catalytic amounts of iron(III) chloride has a beneficial effect in the outcome of some of the presented hydroamidation reactions. A range of indoles was also synthesized
通过简单的方法制备了一系列的酰胺衍生物,用于炔烃与酰胺和磺酰胺的加氢酰胺化。使用诸如碳酸铯之类的弱碱可以促进后者的转化,并且催化量的氯化铁(III)的添加在某些所述加氢酰胺化反应的结果中具有有益的作用。还通过两种互补方法从邻-炔基苯胺合成了一系列吲哚,这对于从邻-(2-氨基苯基炔基)苯胺构建吲哚并[1,2- c ]喹唑啉四环体系是有用的。
CuI/<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Dimethylglycine-Catalyzed Coupling of Vinyl Halides with Amides or Carbamates
作者:Xianhua Pan、Qian Cai、Dawei Ma
DOI:10.1021/ol049464i
日期:2004.5.1
The Cul-catalyzed coupling reaction of vinyl halides with amides or carbamates proceeds well at room temperature to 80 degreesC in dioxane to give enamides using NN-dimethylglycine as the promoter and Cs2CO3 as the base. The geometry of the C-C double bond is retained during the reaction course.
Copper(I)-Catalyzed Highly Regio- and Stereoselective Boron Addition-Protonolysis of Alkynamides to give Alkenamides
Copper-catalyzed and highly chemoselective reduction of N-alkynylamides by a boronaddition–protonolysis protocol is presented. The reaction proceeds with the addition of boryl-copper complex to N-alkynylamides with high regioselectivity and stereoselectivity, followed by regiocontrolled transmetallation of the α-site of the alkenylboronate with MeOCuL to afford N-alkenylamides in good yields. Deuterium