Electrophilic monofluoromethylation of O-, S-, and N-nucleophiles with chlorofluoromethane
作者:Wei Zhang、Lingui Zhu、Jinbo Hu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.08.043
日期:2007.10
to be a useful electrophilic monofluoromethylating agent for a variety of O-, S-, and N-nucleophiles. The reaction is not sensitive to the radical scavenger such as nitrobenzene, which strongly supports an SN2 mechanism rather than an SET mechanism. Although most of these products (fluoromethyl ethers, sulfides, and amines) can be isolated with good purity, some of these compounds do intend to decompose
已经发现CH 2 ClF是用于多种O-,S-和N-亲核试剂的有用的亲电单氟甲基化剂。该反应对自由基清除剂如硝基苯不敏感,硝基清除剂强烈支持S N 2机理而不是SET机理。尽管可以分离出大多数此类产品(氟代甲基醚,硫化物和胺),并且纯度高,但是其中一些化合物确实打算在存储过程中分解(通过脱氟)。尝试用CH 2 ClF,CH 2 FI或FCH 2 OTs作为单氟甲基化剂进行碳亲核试剂的亲电单氟甲基化,但没有成功。