Identification of potent farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist showing favorable PK profile and distribution toward target tissues: Comprehensive understanding of structure-activity relationship of FXR antagonists
作者:Naoki Teno、Yukiko Yamashita、Arisa Masuda、Yusuke Iguchi、Keisuke Oda、Ko Fujimori、Takie Hiramoto、Tomoko Nishimaki-Mogami、Mizuho Une、Keigo Gohda
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2019.04.029
日期:2019.6
pharmacokinetic profiles by oral administration and its tissue distribution toward target tissues (liver and ileum) in rats while preserving the in vitro activity of 12 against FXR. Thus, 30 should be a candidate compound to investigate the effects of inhibiting FXR activity while simultaneously improving the outcome of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes and obesity.
据报道,法呢素X受体(FXR)在肠道中具有拮抗转录活性,是治疗非酒精性脂肪肝,2型糖尿病和肥胖症的有效手段。我们在此描述,为了调节体内药代动力学行为和组织分布而不会减弱针对FXR的活性,研究了维持我们化学型拮抗作用所必需的构件。对结构-活性关系的全面了解导致了类似物30,在通过口服给药及其在大鼠中向目标组织(肝脏和回肠)的组织分布方面,其类似物的药代动力学特征优于12,同时保留了12的体外活性。反对FXR。因此,