Methyl 1,2-Orthoesters as Useful Glycosyl Donors in Glycosylation Reactions: A Comparison with n-Pent-4-enyl 1,2-Orthoesters
作者:Clara Uriel、Juan Ventura、Ana M. Gómez、J. Cristóbal López、Bert Fraser-Reid
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201200089
日期:2012.6
Mannopyranose-derived methyl 1,2-orthoacetates (R = Me) and -benzoates (R = Ph) can function as glycosyl donors – upon BF3·Et2O activation in CH2Cl2 – in glycosylation reactions with monosaccharide acceptors to afford disaccharides in good yields. In the process, glycosylation is preferred to acid-catalyzed rearrangement leading to methyl mannopyranosides. Methyl 1,2-orthoesters can be also used in regioselective
吡喃甘露糖衍生的 1,2- 原乙酸甲酯 (R = Me) 和 -苯甲酸酯 (R = Ph) 可以作为糖基供体 - 在 CH2Cl2 中 BF3·Et2O 活化后 - 在与单糖受体的糖基化反应中以良好的收率提供二糖。在该过程中,糖基化优于酸催化重排,导致甲基吡喃甘露糖苷。甲基 1,2-原酸酯也可用于单糖二醇的区域选择性糖基化方案,其中它们显示出良好的区域选择性。