作者:Yongxing Tang、Jean'ne M. Shreeve
DOI:10.1002/chem.201500098
日期:2015.5.4
The synthesis of a series of nitroxy‐ and azido‐functionalized compounds, based on 4‐amino‐3,5‐di(hydroxymethyl)‐1,2,4‐triazole, for possible use as an energetic plasticizers is described. All compounds were fully characterized. Two of them were further confirmed by X‐ray single crystal diffraction. Energetic performance was calculated by using EXPLO5 v6.01 based on calculated heats of formation (Gaussian
描述了基于4-氨基-3,5-二(羟甲基)1,2,4-三唑的一系列硝基氧基和叠氮基官能化化合物的合成,可能用作高能增塑剂。所有化合物均已充分表征。X射线单晶衍射进一步证实了其中两个。通过使用EXPLO5 v6.01,基于计算的地层热(Gaussian 03)和在25°C下通过实验确定的密度,可以计算出能量性能。结果表明,硝化产物1-硝基-3,5-二(硝基氧甲基)-1,2,4-三唑含有一个硝基和两个硝氧基,具有良好的爆轰性能(D = 8574 m s -1,P= 32.7 GPa)。此外,它的低熔点使其成为固体推进剂中的高能增塑剂非常有吸引力。