申请人:Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
公开号:US05234946A1
公开(公告)日:1993-08-10
The substituted alkylamine derivatives represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents (a) substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-6 alkenyl group, (b) substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3-6 cycloalkenyl group, (c) substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2-6 alkynyl group, (d) substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, (e) substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, (f) fused heterocyclic group which may be substituted, or (g) group represented by the formula Ru.sup.11 -Ar wherein R.sup.11 is a heterocyclic group and Ar is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring which may contain a hetero N, O or S atom, and which may be substituted; ##STR2## represents a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring which may contain a hetero N, O or S atom, and may be substituted by R.sup.7, X and Y are linking groups, R.sup.2 is H or lower alkyl, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl or lower cycloalkyl, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently hydrogen or halogen atoms, R.sup.6 represents (a) substituted or unsubstituted acyclic hydrocarbon group which may be unsaturated, (b) substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, or (c) substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, or non-toxic salts thereof. (E)-N-(6-6-dimethyl-2-hepten-4-ynyl)-N-ethyl-3-[4-(3-thienyl)-2-thienyl-me thyloxy]benzylamine hydrochloride is a representative example. The substituted alkylamine derivatives are useful as pharmaceuticals, particularly for the treatment and prevention of hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipemia and arteriosclerosis.
公式(I)所代表的取代基烷基胺衍生物,其中R1代表(a)取代或未取代的C2-6烯丙基基团,(b)取代或未取代的C3-6环烯基基团,(c)取代或未取代的C2-6炔基基团,(d)取代或未取代的芳基基团,(e)取代或未取代的杂环基团,(f)可能被取代的融合杂环基团,或(g)由Ru11-Ar表示的基团,其中R11是杂环基团,Ar是5-或6-成员芳香环,可以含有杂原子N、O或S,且可以被取代;表示5-或6-成员芳香环,可以含有杂原子N、O或S,可以被R7取代,X和Y是连接基团,R2是H或较低的烷基,R3是氢、较低的烷基、较低的烯丙基、较低的炔基或较低的环烷基,R4和R5独立地表示氢或卤素原子,R6表示(a)取代或未取代的非环烷基,可以不饱和,(b)取代或未取代的环烷基,或(c)取代或未取代的苯基,或其非毒性盐。 (E)-N-(6-6-二甲基-2-庚烯-4-炔基)-N-乙基-3- [4-(3-噻吩基)-2-噻吩基]甲氧基]苯基胺盐酸盐是一个代表性的例子。这些取代基烷基胺衍生物可用作药物,特别是用于治疗和预防高胆固醇血症、高脂血症和动脉硬化。