Phomactins, novel PAF antagonists from marine fungus Phoma sp.
摘要:
Diterpenes phomactins B (1a), B1 (1c), B2 (2a), C (4), and D (5) were isolated from a marine fungus, Phoma sp. These structures were determined based on spectroscopic evidences, X-ray crystallography, and chemical conversion. We also determined the absolute configuration of la, Ic, and 2a by the advanced Mosher's method and circular dichroism. Phomactin D inhibited the binding of PAF to its receptors and PAF-induced platelet aggregation with IC50 Of 1.2 X 10(-7) M and 8.0 X 10(-7) MI respectively, while other compounds antagonized PAF action at higher concentrations.