Effect of Sulfamic Acid on 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction: Mechanistic Studies and Synthesis of 4-Aryl-NH-1,2,3-triazoles from Nitroolefins
作者:Pankaj Sharma、Niggula Kumar、Kishna Senwar、Oscar Forero-Doria、Fabiane Nachtigall、Leonardo Santos、Nagula Shankaraiah
DOI:10.21577/0103-5053.20160203
日期:——
A facile and new metal-free 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction for the synthesis of 4-aryl-NH-1,2,3-triazoles from nitroolefins and NaN3 employing NH2SO3H has been developed. Sulfamic acid proved to be an efficient additive in this transformation by inhibiting the formation of triaryl benzene. Mechanistic aspects and key intermediates associated with this transformation have also been characterized
已经开发了一种简便且无金属的1,3-偶极环加成反应,该反应可使用NH2SO3H由硝基烯烃和NaN3合成4-芳基-NH-1,2,3-三唑。通过抑制三芳基苯的形成,氨基磺酸被证明是该转化过程中的有效添加剂。通过使用电喷雾电离串联质谱法(ESI-MS / MS)在线监测反应,也可以表征与该转化有关的机理方面和关键中间体。该协议强调了广泛的底物范围,可用于多种功能,简单的反应条件,例如对露天的稳定性,更少的反应时间,易于后处理,生态友好且产率高至优异。