A new development in the chemistry of arenes activated toward S(N)Ar reactions by the cyclopentadienyliron (FeCp+) moiety is presented in this work. A class of diiron complexes of diphenoxybenzenes was prepared in a highly efficient and very mild fashion. Dihydroxyaromatic compounds served as dinucleophiles, allowing for the formation of the diiron complexes. This could be achieved in either a one or two step procedure. A wide variety of dinucleophiles were incorporated into this study, as well as a number of FeCp+ activated arenes. It is shown that these reactions are not inhibited by bulky substituents on either the dinucleophiles or activated arenes. The diiron complexes themselves could also undergo S(N)Ar reactions, provided that the complexed arenes contained a chlorine substituent. This allowed for the functionalization of the complexes with species that could not be introduced directly in their syntheses. The carbon nucleophiles generated from ethyl cyanoacetate or (phenylsulfonyl)acetonitrile could be attached to the complexed ethers in this manner. The FeCp+ moieties were removed easily by photolytic demetalation which allowed for the recovery of a wide range of functionalized diphenoxybenzenes. This methodology is advantageous over all those previously reported and should be a practical route to the synthesis of aromatic ethers.
The present invention provides a base generator having the structure of formula (1):
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, and Y
circle around (−)}
are defined as in the specification. The base generator of the present invention can be used for imidization of a polyimide precursor, promoting crosslinking of epoxy monomers, or crosslinking of polyurethane or polyurea.
本发明提供了一种具有公式(1)结构的碱发生器:
其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5和Ycircle around (−)}如说明书中所定义。本发明的碱发生器可用于聚酰亚胺前体的酰亚胺化,促进环氧单体交联,或聚氨酯或聚脲的交联。
Solvent-free palladium-catalyzed C–O cross-coupling of aryl bromides with phenols
作者:Sergey A. Rzhevskiy、Maxim A. Topchiy、Vasilii N. Bogachev、Lidiya I. Minaeva、Ilia R. Cherkashchenko、Konstantin V. Lavrov、Grigorii K. Sterligov、Mikhail S. Nechaev、Andrey F. Asachenko
DOI:10.1016/j.mencom.2021.04.042
日期:2021.5
A new solvent-free procedure for C–O cross-coupling between phenols and aryl bromides comprising of Pd2(dba)3/ButBrettPhos catalytic system is efficient for substrates bearing donor or acceptor, as well as bulky substituents.
[EN] ALCOHOLS CONTAINING IMIDE MOIETIES AND REACTIVE OLIGOMERS PREPARED THEREFROM<br/>[FR] ALCOOLS CONTENANT DES FRACTIONS IMIDE ET DES OLIGOMÈRES RÉACTIFS PRÉPARÉS À PARTIR DE CEUX-CI
申请人:NAT STARCH CHEM INVEST
公开号:WO2009014541A1
公开(公告)日:2009-01-29
This invention relates to oligomeric compounds that are prepared by the reaction of a dianhydride with an amiπo-alcohol to yield an imide-diol intermediate, which is then esterified with a carboxylic acid to form a reactive oligomer. An exemplary reaction scheme is in formula (I).
LIQUID CRYSTAL THERMOSET MONOMER OR OLIGOMER, THERMOSETTING LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYMER COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD USING THE SAME
申请人:Jung Myung Sup
公开号:US20090224203A1
公开(公告)日:2009-09-10
A liquid crystal thermoset (LCT) monomer or oligomer having both ends capped with maleimide having at least one methyl group, represented by Formula 1:
wherein R
1
and R
2
are each independently CH
3
or H, and at least one of R
1
and R
2
is a methyl group, and Ar
1
is a divalent organic group containing one or more structural units selected from the group consisting of ester, amide, ester amide, ester imide and ether imide units, and Ar
1
has a molecular weight not greater than 5,000.
Ligand-free highly effective iron/copper co-catalyzed formation of dimeric aryl ethers or sulfides
作者:Xiaoming Qu、Tingyi Li、Yan Zhu、Peng Sun、Hailong Yang、Jincheng Mao
DOI:10.1039/c1ob05155e
日期:——
Highly selective coupling of diiodoarenes with phenols or phenthiols can be performed by using a low-cost, benign character and readily available Fe/Cu catalytic system in the absence of ligands. It is noteworthy that the desired dimeric aryl ethers or sulfides could be obtained in high yields by coupling between diiodoarenes and phenols, or diphenols with aryl iodides.