Electrophilic halogenation is used to produce a wide variety of halogenated compounds. Previously reported methods have been developed mainly using a reagent‐based approach. Unfortunately, a suitable “catalytic” process for halogen transfer reactions has yet to be achieved. In this study, arylamines have been found to generate an N‐halo arylamine intermediate, which acts as a highly reactive but selective catalytic
The selective synthesis of C-2/C-3 aminated five-membered heteroarenes incorporated various functionalities with aniline derivatives in a sustainable way remains an unmet challenge. This protocol presents a practical protocol for the C–H amination of heteroarenes via an electro-oxidative crosscoupling process. This electrosynthetic approach enables a facile access to a wide variety of synthetically
以可持续的方式选择性合成将各种功能与苯胺衍生物结合的 C-2/C-3 胺化五元杂芳烃仍然是一个未解决的挑战。该协议提出了一种通过电氧化交叉耦合过程对杂芳烃进行 C-H 胺化的实用协议。这种电合成方法可以轻松获得各种合成有用的杂芳烃衍生物,耐受范围广泛的官能团,并且适合克级合成。此外,初步的机理研究表明,该胺化反应可能涉及 N 中心自由基和吲哚自由基阳离子之间的自由基交叉偶联过程。
Divergent Strategies for the π-Extension of Heteroaryl Halides Using Norbornadiene as an Acetylene Synthon
作者:Siyeon Jeong、Eunmin Kim、Minkyu Kim、Ye Ji Hwang、Birakishore Padhi、Jonghoon Choi、Yunho Lee、Jung Min Joo
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03732
日期:2020.12.18
reactions of five-membered heteroaryl halides and norbornadiene (NBD) were developed. Either direct addition of (benzo)azoles or 2:1 annulation was achieved depending on the propensity of the intermediate complex to undergo palladacycle formation, determined by the nature and substitution pattern of the heteroarene. The obtained exo- and cis-diheteroaryl norbornenes underwent epimerization and retro-Diels–Alder
A new synthetic method for 2-arylindoles has been developed, the process through Suzukicoupling reaction of 3-bromoindoles with hindered boronic acid catalyzed by Pd(OAc)2/PCy3, and a series of 2-arylindoles have been synthesized in moderate to high yields.
An unprecedented synthesis of N‐heteroaromatics from biaryl aldehydes and NH3 through reagent‐free C−H/N−H cross‐coupling has been developed. The electrosynthesis uses NH3 as an inexpensive and atom‐economic nitrogen donor, requires no oxidizing agents, and allows efficient and regioselective access to a wide range of phenanthridines and structurally related polycyclic N‐heteroaromatic products.
通过无试剂的C / H / N-H交叉偶联,由联芳基醛和NH 3合成了N-杂芳族化合物,这是空前的。电合成使用NH 3作为廉价且原子经济的氮供体,不需要氧化剂,并允许有效且区域选择性地访问各种菲啶和结构相关的多环N-杂芳族化合物。