[EN] 8-TRIAZOLYLXANTHINE DERIVATIVES, PROCESSES FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE AS ADENOSINE RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 8-TRIAZOLYLXANTHINE, LEURS PROCÉDÉS DE FABRICATION ET LEUR UTILISATION EN TANT QU'AGONISTES DE RÉCEPTEURS DE L'ADÉNOSINE
申请人:LIFE & BRAIN GMBH
公开号:WO2012076974A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-14
The invention relates to derivatives of the general formulae (I) and (II) to processes for the production thereof, to pharmaceutical preparations containing said compounds and/or physiologically compatible salts or solvates or prodrugs which can be produced therefrom as well as to the pharmaceutical use of said compounds, the salts or solvates thereof as adenosine receptor antagonists, in particular for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, e.g. stroke, amylotrophic lateral sclerosis, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, ischemia/reperfusion injury, inflammation, and/or neurological disorder. The blockade of adenosine receptors could also be useful for other indications regarding the metabolism, e.g. diabetic retinopathy, diabetes mellitus, hyperbaric oxygen - induced retinopathy and/or obesity. Applications could also be the treatment of allergic diseases and autoimmune diseases, including mast cell degranulation, asthma, bronchoconstriction, pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory or obstructive airways disease and/or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In addition, they could be used to treat cancer. The diseases associated with adenosine receptors are also diabetes, diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease and/or gastrointestinal tract disorders. Adenosine receptor antagonists could be effective for treating a hepatic disease or condition for reducing fat deposition in the liver or fibrosis of the liver. The use of compounds of general formulae I or II can be associated with many applications e.g., scleroderm arthritis, atherosclerosis, urticaria, myocardial infarction, myocardial reperfusion after ischemia, vasodilation, hypertension, hypersensitivity, myocardial ischemia, heart attack and/or retinopathy of prematurity.
本发明涉及具有通用公式(I)和(II)的衍生物,以及它们的制备方法,含有所述化合物的药物制剂以及/或可以从它们产生的生理上相容的盐或溶剂化物或前药,以及所述化合物、其盐或溶剂化物作为腺苷受体拮抗剂的药物用途,特别是用于治疗神经退行性疾病,例如中风、肌萎缩性侧索硬化症、痴呆、阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、缺血/再灌注损伤、炎症和/或神经系统疾病。阻断腺苷受体对于涉及代谢的其他适应症也可能有用,例如糖尿病视网膜病变、糖尿病、高氧诱导视网膜病变和/或肥胖。应用还可以包括治疗过敏性疾病和自身免疫性疾病,包括肥大细胞脱粒、哮喘、支气管收缩、肺纤维化、炎症性或阻塞性气道疾病和/或慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)。此外,它们还可以用于治疗癌症。与腺苷受体相关的疾病还包括糖尿病、腹泻、炎症性肠病和/或胃肠道疾病。腺苷受体拮抗剂可能对治疗肝病或减少肝脏脂肪沉积或肝脏纤维化有效。通用公式I或II的化合物的使用可以与许多应用相关联,例如,硬皮病关节炎、动脉硬化、荨麻疹、心肌梗死、缺血后心肌再灌注、血管舒张、高血压、过敏反应、心肌缺血、心脏病发作和/或早产儿视网膜病变。