2,6-二氟-4-羟基苯丙酸乙酯 | 691905-11-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 酚类
• 中文名称: 2,6-二氟-4-羟基苯丙酸乙酯
• 英文名称: ethyl 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-propanoate
• 英文别名: Ethyl 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate
• CAS: 691905-11-0
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₂F₂O₃
• 分子量: 230.211
• InChiKey: VIHBXCZQKFVJPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.2
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.36
• 拓扑面积：
  46.5
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,6-二氟-4-羟基苯丙酸乙酯 、 (2',6'-二甲基-3-联苯基)甲醇 在 三丁基膦 、 1,1'-azodicarbonyl-dipiperidine 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 生成 ethyl 3-(2,6-difluoro-4-((2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)propanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Synthesis, and Biological Activity of Potent and Orally Available G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonists

  摘要：

  G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) is being recently considered to be a new potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes because of its role in the enhancement of free fatty acid-regulated glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. We initially identified benzyloxyphenylproparoic acid (1b) (EC50 = 510 nM), which was designed based on the structure of free fatty acids, as a promising lead compound with GPR40 agonist activity. Chemical modification of compound 1b led to the discovery of 3-{4-[(2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy]-2-fluorophenyl}propanoic acid (4p) as a potent GPR40 agonist (EC50 = 5,7 nM). Compound 4p exhibited acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles and significant glucose-lowering effects during an oral glucose tolerance test in diabetic rat;. Moreover, no hypoglycemic event was observed even after administration of a high dose of compound 4p to normal fasted rats. These pharmacological results suggest that GPR40 agonists might be novel glucose-dependent insulin secretagogues with little or no risk of hypoglycemia.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm101405t
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,6-二氟-4-甲氧基苯甲醛 在 platinum(IV) oxide 、 aluminum (III) chloride 、 1-辛硫醇 、 氢气 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 mineral oil 为溶剂， 反应 4.25h， 生成 2,6-二氟-4-羟基苯丙酸乙酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Synthesis, and Biological Activity of Potent and Orally Available G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonists

  摘要：

  G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) is being recently considered to be a new potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes because of its role in the enhancement of free fatty acid-regulated glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. We initially identified benzyloxyphenylproparoic acid (1b) (EC50 = 510 nM), which was designed based on the structure of free fatty acids, as a promising lead compound with GPR40 agonist activity. Chemical modification of compound 1b led to the discovery of 3-{4-[(2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy]-2-fluorophenyl}propanoic acid (4p) as a potent GPR40 agonist (EC50 = 5,7 nM). Compound 4p exhibited acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles and significant glucose-lowering effects during an oral glucose tolerance test in diabetic rat;. Moreover, no hypoglycemic event was observed even after administration of a high dose of compound 4p to normal fasted rats. These pharmacological results suggest that GPR40 agonists might be novel glucose-dependent insulin secretagogues with little or no risk of hypoglycemia.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm101405t

文献信息

• Design, synthesis and SAR of a novel series of heterocyclic phenylpropanoic acids as GPR120 agonists
  作者：Xuqing Zhang、Chaozhong Cai、Michael Winters、Michele Wells、Mark Wall、James Lanter、Zhihua Sui、Jingyuan Ma、Aaron Novack、Imad Nashashibi、Yuanping Wang、Wen Yan、Arthur Suckow、Hong Hua、Austin Bell、Peter Haug、Wilma Clapper、Celia Jenkinson、Joseph Gunnet、James Leonard、William V. Murray

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.06.028

  日期：2017.8

  A novel series of 5-membered heterocycle-containing phenylpropanoic acid derivatives was discovered as potent GPR120 agonists with low clearance, high oral bioavailability and in vivo antidiabetic activity in rodents.

  发现了一系列新型的五元含杂环苯丙酸衍生物，作为强效的GPR120激动剂，在啮齿类动物中具有低清除率，高口服生物利用度和体内抗糖尿病活性。
• [EN] ISOTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVES AS GPR120 AGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF TYPE II DIABETES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS ISOTHIAZOLE UTILES EN TANT QU'AGONISTES DE GPR120 POUR LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABÈTE DE TYPE II
  申请人：JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV

  公开号：WO2015134039A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-09-11

  Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treating of disorders that are affected by the modulation of the GPR120 receptor. Such compounds are represented by Formula (I) as follows: wherein R1, G, and Q are defined herein.

  揭示了一种通过调节GPR120受体而影响的疾病的化合物、组合物和治疗方法。这些化合物由以下式（I）表示：其中R1、G和Q在此处定义。
• Alkoxyphenylpropanoic Acid Derivatives
  申请人：Yasuma Tsuneo

  公开号：US20070213364A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-09-13

  The present invention aims at provision of a novel compound having a GPR40 receptor function modulating action, which is useful as an insulin secretagogue, an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like. The compound represented by the formula: wherein each symbol is as defined in the description, a salt thereof, and a prodrug thereof of the present invention unexpectedly have a superior GPR40 receptor agonistic activity and superior properties as pharmaceutical products such as stability and the like, and can be safe and useful pharmaceutical agents as agents for the prophylaxis or treatment of GPR40 receptor-related pathology or diseases in mammals.

  本发明旨在提供一种新型化合物，具有GPR40受体功能调节作用，可用作胰岛素分泌剂，用于预防或治疗糖尿病等药物。本发明的化合物由以下式表示：其中每个符号如描述中所定义，其盐和其前药，意外地具有优越的GPR40受体激动活性和优越的药物特性，如稳定性等，并且可以作为安全和有用的药物代理剂，用于哺乳动物的GPR40受体相关病理或疾病的预防或治疗。
• Receptor Function Regulator
  申请人：Fukatsu Kohji

  公开号：US20090012093A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-01-08

  The GPR40 receptor function regulator of the present invention, which comprises a compound having an aromatic ring and a group capable of releasing cation is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.

  本发明的GPR40受体功能调节剂包括具有芳香环和能够释放阳离子的基团的化合物，可用作胰岛素分泌剂或预防或治疗糖尿病等疾病的药剂。
• Phenylpropanoic acid derivatives
  申请人：Yasuma Tsuneo

  公开号：US20070155808A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-07-05

  The present invention provides a novel compound having a GPR40 receptor function modulating action, which is useful as an insulin secretagogue, a drug for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like. A compound represented by the formula (I) wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, a salt thereof and a prodrug thereof have unexpectedly superior GPR40 receptor agonist activity and also show superior properties as a pharmaceutical product, such as stability and the like. Thus, they can be safe and useful drugs for the prophylaxis or treatment of GPR40 receptor related conditions or diseases in mammals.

  本发明提供了一种新型化合物，具有GPR40受体功能调节作用，可用作胰岛素分泌剂，用于预防或治疗糖尿病等药物。化合物由式（I）表示，其中每个符号如规范中所定义，其盐和前药具有意外的优越的GPR40受体激动剂活性，并显示出卓越的药物产品特性，如稳定性等。因此，它们可以作为安全有效的药物，用于哺乳动物中预防或治疗与GPR40受体相关的疾病或病症。