Solid-phase oligosaccharide tagging: a technique for manipulation of immobilized carbohydrates
申请人:Merck Patent GmbH
公开号:US07893253B2
公开(公告)日:2011-02-22
The invention relates to methods of manipulating immobilised carbohydrates by derivatisation. Depending on the nature of the derivatisation, the carbohydrate may thereby be more easily detected and/or identified or handled. In particular, the invention relates to methods of preparing a reactive sugar comprising the steps of: i) providing a sample comprising a reducing sugar; ii) providing a solid support covalently attached to a linker comprising a capture group comprising an —NH2 group, wherein said linker optionally is attached to said solid support via a spacer; iii) reacting said reducing sugar with said —NH2 group, thereby obtaining an immobilised sugar; iv) reacting free —NH2 groups with a capping agent, wherein the capping agent comprises a reactive group capable of reacting with an —NH2 group; and v) reducing C═N bonds with a reducing agent, thereby obtaining an reactive sugar of the structure SugarCHn-NH— linked to a solid support via a linker and optionally a spacer, wherein n is 1 or 2.
该发明涉及通过衍生化来操纵固定碳水化合物的方法。根据衍生化的性质,碳水化合物可以更容易地被检测和/或识别或处理。具体来说,该发明涉及制备一种反应性糖的方法,包括以下步骤:i)提供含有还原糖的样品;ii)提供固定支持物,该固定支持物共价地连接到包含捕获基团的连接剂,该捕获基团包含一个—NH2基团,其中所述连接剂可选择地通过一个间隔物连接到所述固定支持物;iii)将所述还原糖与所述—NH2基团反应,从而获得固定化糖;iv)将自由的—NH2基团与封端剂反应,其中所述封端剂包括一个能够与—NH2基团反应的反应性基团;v)用还原剂还原C═N键,从而获得结构为SugarCHn-NH—的反应性糖,通过连接剂和可选择的间隔物连接到固定支持物,其中n为1或2。