[EN] MACROCYCLIC BROAD SPECTRUM ANTIBIOTICS<br/>[FR] ANTIBIOTIQUES MACROCYCLIQUES À LARGE SPECTRE
申请人:RQX PHARMACEUTICALS INC
公开号:WO2018149419A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-23
Provided herein are antibacterial compounds, wherein the compounds in some embodiments have broad spectrum bioactivity. In various embodiments, the compounds act by inhibition of bacterial type 1 signal peptidase (SpsB), an essential protein in bacteria. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treatment using the compounds described herein are also provided.
Unraveling two pathways for NHPI-mediated electrocatalytic oxidation reaction
作者:Leitao Xu、Yangjie Yi、Sideng Hu、Jiao Ye、Aixi Hu
DOI:10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139533
日期:2022.1
Two pathways for N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI)-mediated electrocatalytic oxidation using phenylacetate derivatives as template substrates were first reported for benzylic C−H oxidation to oxygenated and non-oxygenated products. DFT calculation indicates that the hydrogen-atom transfer (HAT) process between phthalimido-N-oxyl (PINO) and substrate is a rate-determined step. Aromatic α-keto esters and 2-((1
Carbene transfer reactions play an important role in the field of organicsynthesis because of their ability to construct a variety of molecules. Herein, we reported on blue light-induced cyclopropenizations of N-tosylhydrazones in water, which avoids the use of expensive metal-based catalysts and toxic organic solvents. This metal-free and operationally simple methodology enable highly efficient cyclopropenizations
<i>anti</i>-Selective Catalytic Asymmetric Nitroaldol Reaction of α-Keto Esters: Intriguing Solvent Effect, Flow Reaction, and Synthesis of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
nitroalkanes and α-ketoesters in an anti-selective manner to afford synthetically versatile, densely functionalized, and optically active α-nitro tertiary alcohols. A chiral diamide ligand captured two distinct metal cations, giving rise to a catalytically competent solid-phase heterobimetallic catalyst by simple mixing via self-assembly. The advantage of the solid-phase asymmetric catalyst was realized
complexes have been developed as efficient catalysts for the bisvinylogous Mukaiyama aldol reaction of silylketeneacetal with α-ketoesters and aldehydes, respectively. The catalytic systems were highly ε-selective, and the substrate scope was wide. The corresponding ε-hydroxy-α,β,γ,δ-unsaturated esters were obtained in up to 95% yield and 98% ee.