1-Alkenylcycloalkoxy radical chemistry. A two-carbon ring expansion methodology
摘要:
The exploitation of alkoxy radicals derived from 1-ethenylcycloalkanols for use in a two-carbon ring expansion protocol was proposed. Direct one-pot alkoxy radical-mediated fragmentation-cyclization was not feasible since the reactive intermediate was quenched by iodine in the reaction mixture. However, via the use of iodo epoxides 3, the tandem fragmentation-cyclization sequence could be accomplished. This afforded ring-expanded products via an endo mode of cyclization, although in one example product from an exo mode of cyclization was also isolated. This methodology was shown to be valid for large ring compounds as well. The intermediary of iodo epoxides 3 also afforded improved yields as compared to the direct cyclization of iodo enones 4. These results are the first examples of radical cyclization to medium-sized carbocycles.
Use of iodobenzene diacetate for the synthesis of α-iodoepoxides
作者:Paul Galatsis、Scott D. Millan
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(91)80515-8
日期:1991.12
Exposure of tertiary allylic alcohols to iodobenzene diacetate-iodine under photochemical conditions results in formation of the corresponding α-iodoepoxides in good yield.
在光化学条件下,将叔烯丙醇暴露于碘代苯二乙酸-碘会导致以高收率形成相应的α-碘环氧化物。
1-Alkenylcycloalkoxy radical chemistry. A two-carbon ring expansion methodology
作者:Paul Galatsis、Scott D. Millan、Tim Faber
DOI:10.1021/jo00057a039
日期:1993.2
The exploitation of alkoxy radicals derived from 1-ethenylcycloalkanols for use in a two-carbon ring expansion protocol was proposed. Direct one-pot alkoxy radical-mediated fragmentation-cyclization was not feasible since the reactive intermediate was quenched by iodine in the reaction mixture. However, via the use of iodo epoxides 3, the tandem fragmentation-cyclization sequence could be accomplished. This afforded ring-expanded products via an endo mode of cyclization, although in one example product from an exo mode of cyclization was also isolated. This methodology was shown to be valid for large ring compounds as well. The intermediary of iodo epoxides 3 also afforded improved yields as compared to the direct cyclization of iodo enones 4. These results are the first examples of radical cyclization to medium-sized carbocycles.