Organocatalytic Asymmetric Total Synthesis of (R)-Rolipram and Formal Synthesis of (3S,4R)-Paroxetine
摘要:
An efficient enantioselective total synthesis of (R)-rolipram and an efficient enantioselective formal synthesis of (3S,4R)-paroxetine has been achieved using the highly enantioselective Michael addition of malonate nucleophiles as key steps in both cases.
Well-defined chiral Ru amido complexes promoted asymmetric Michael addition of 1,3-dicarbonylcompounds including malonates, beta-keto esters, and 1,3-diketones to nitroalkenes to give the corresponding adducts with excellent ees and in excellent yields.
明确定义的手性 Ru 酰胺配合物促进 1,3-二羰基化合物(包括丙二酸酯、β-酮酯和 1,3-二酮)与硝基烯烃的不对称迈克尔加成反应,得到相应的加合物,具有优异的 ees 和优异的产率。
Biscinchona alkaloids as highly efficient bifunctional organocatalysts for the asymmetric conjugate addition of malonates to nitroalkenes at ambient temperature
作者:Fei Li、Ying-Zi Li、Zhen-Shan Jia、Ming-Hua Xu、Ping Tian、Guo-Qiang Lin
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.08.070
日期:2011.12
The novel bifunctional bisalkaloids have been developed as highly efficient catalysts for the asymmetric conjugate addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to nitroalkenes with low catalyst loading (1 mol %) at ambient temperature, providing the products with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 97% ee). Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Calixarene-derived chiral tertiary amine–thiourea organocatalyzed asymmetric Michael additions of acetyl acetone and dimethyl malonate to nitroolefins
Novel bifunctional chiral thiourea-tertiary amines bearing a calix[4]arene scaffold were synthesized and applied in catalytic asymmetric Michael addition of acetyl acetone and dimethyl malonate to nitroolefins. The corresponding adducts were obtained in excellent yields (up to 99%) and with high enantioselectivities (up to 94% ee). (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Highly Selective Cascade Couplings for the Syntheses of Functionalized Piperidinones and Bispidines
作者:Feng Xu、Edward Corley、Jerry A. Murry、David M. Tschaen
DOI:10.1021/ol070909n
日期:2007.7.1
Efficient cascade couplings to synthesize functionalized piperidinones 1 and bispidines 2 and 3 have been developed. Simple modifications to the reaction conditions allow for the highly controlled and selective formation of each compound. In addition, the cis isomer of 1 can be selectively obtained under acidic conditions, while the preparation of the corresponding trans isomer can also be readily realized through a base-catalyzed, dynamic crystallization-driven process.