A series of functionalized spiro[indoline-3,2'-oxiran]-2-ones was efficiently synthesized by Darzens reaction of phenacyl bromides with isatins both with N-alkyl groups and without N-substituent in the presence of potassium carbonate as a base catalyst. When two equivalents phenacyl bromides were used in the reaction, the N-substitution reaction of isatin also finished with the formation of spiro-oxirane-oxindoles.
一系列功能化的螺环[
吲哚啉-3,2'-环氧]-2-酮通过在
钾碳酸盐存在下的苯
乙酰溴与带有和不带有N-烷基基团的
吲哚啉进行Darzens反应而高效合成。当在反应中使用两当量苯
乙酰溴时,也完成了
吲哚啉的N-取代反应,形成螺环氧环氧
吲哚酮。