2-(吡咯烷-1-甲基)吡啶-3-醇 | 7149-45-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 2-(吡咯烷-1-甲基)吡啶-3-醇
• 英文名称: 2-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)pyridin-3-ol
• CAS: 7149-45-3
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₄N₂O
• mdl: MFCD00020846
• 分子量: 178.234
• InChiKey: JUNVYXJFFGIRNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.9
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  36.4
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(吡咯烷-1-甲基)吡啶-3-醇 在 platinum(IV) oxide 氢气 、 溶剂黄146 、 N,N'-羰基二咪唑 作用下， 25.0 ℃ 、482.63 kPa 条件下， 反应 62.33h， 生成 3-哌啶醇,1-[(3,4-二氯苯基)乙酰基]-2-(1-吡咯烷基甲基)-,反-
  参考文献：
  名称：

  New .kappa.-receptor agonists based upon a 2-[(alkylamino)methyl]piperidine nucleus

  摘要：

  The syntheses of some 1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)acetyl]2-[(alkylamino)methyl]peperidines and their activities as kappa-opioid receptor agonists are described. Selected structural modifications are made to the basic moiety and at the 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, and 6-positions on the piperidine nucleus to enable structure-activity relationships to be delineated. As a result, some highly potent and selective kappa-receptor agonists have been identified. In particular, this has been achieved by introduction of oxygen-containing functionality into the 4-position of the piperidine nucleus or the 3-position of the pyrrolidinylmethyl side chain. Thus, 1-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)acetyl]2-[[1-(3-oxopyrrolidinyl)methyl]?? piperidine (10) possesses high activity in the rabbit vas deferens (LCD, kappa-specific tissue) (IC50 = 0.20 nM) and is a potent antiociceptive agent, as determined by the mouse acetylcholine-induced abdominal constriction test (MAC) (ED50 = 0.06 mg/kg sc). The spirocyclic analogue 8-[3,4-dichlorophenyl)acetyl]7-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)-1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane (39) showed exceptionally potent activity: LVD, IC50 = 0.10 nM; MAC, ED50 = 0.001 mg/kg, sc. Both 10 and 39 displayed high selectivity for kappa-opioid receptors over both mu- and delta-opioid receptor subtypes.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00081a009
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  四氢吡咯 、 3-羟基吡啶 、 聚合甲醛 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 以88%的产率得到2-(吡咯烷-1-甲基)吡啶-3-醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  暴露于有机磷化学神经制剂后，老年乙酰胆碱酯酶体外复活的证明

  摘要：

  在有机磷（OP）神经毒剂抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶（AChE）之后，磷酸化丝氨酸的脱烷基反应会发生，称为老化。老化后，OP抑制的AChE的已知激活剂将不再有效。老化的AChE的重烷基化可能提供逆转老化的途径。我们设计和合成了醌甲基化物前体（QMP）库，作为老化的AChE的拟烷基化剂。4天后，我们通过体外筛选得到的先导化合物（C8）分别成功恢复了甲基膦酸酯老化和磷酸异丙酯老化电鳗AChE活性的32.7和20.4％。C8显示复活（从老化状态恢复到原始状态）和重新激活（从抑制状态恢复到原始状态）的属性。C8可以使甲基膦酸酯老化的AChE的复活显着依赖于pH，仅在1天后在4 mM和pH 9时恢复了21％的活性。C8对磷酸异丙酯老化的人AChE也有效。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01620

文献信息

• Spiropiperidine derivatives
  申请人：Glaxo Group Limited

  公开号：US05114945A1

  公开（公告）日：1992-05-19

  Compounds are disclosed of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.1-6 carboxyalkyl, phenyl, oxo, amino, carboxy, amido, --NR.sub.4 COR.sub.5 (where R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 both represent C.sub.1-6 alkyl), optionally substituted methylidene or, together with the carbon atom to which it is attached, R.sub.1 forms a 5 or 6-membered ring containing one or more heteroatoms; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and are C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.3-6 alkenyl; or --NR.sub.2 R.sub.3 forms a 5-membered (optionally containing an oxygen atom adjacent to the nitrogen) or a 6-membered ring, which ring optionally contains one unit of unsaturation and which is unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, oxo, optionally substituted methylidene, --COR.sub.6 (where R.sub.6 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl, OR, or --NHR, and R represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, aryl, ar(C.sub.1-6)alkyl) or .dbd.NOR.sub.8 (where R.sub.8 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl); X represents a direct bond, --CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 0--; Ar represents a substituted phenyl moiety; and physiologically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds are indicated as useful for the treatment of pain and cerebral ischemia. Proccesses and intermediates for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are also disclosed.

  披露了公式(I)的化合物##STR1##，其中R1代表羟基，C1-6烷基，C1-6羟烷基，C1-6羧烷基，苯基，氧代，氨基，羧基，酰胺基，--NR4COR5（其中R4和R5都代表C1-6烷基），可选地取代亚甲基，或者与它连接的碳原子一起，R1形成一个含有一个或多个杂原子的5或6元环；R2和R3相同或不同，是C1-6烷基或C3-6烯基；或者--NR2R3形成一个5元环（可选地含有一个靠近氮原子的氧原子）或6元环，该环可选地含有一个不饱和单元，并且该环未取代或被羟基，氧代，可选地取代亚甲基，--COR6（其中R6代表C1-6烷基，OR或--NHR，R代表氢，C1-6烷基，芳基，芳(C1-6)烷基）或.dbd.NOR8（其中R8代表C1-6烷基）取代；X代表直接键，--CH2--或--CH2O--; Ar代表一个取代的苯基部分；以及它们的生理学可接受盐。这些化合物被指出用于治疗疼痛和脑缺血。还披露了它们的制备过程和中间体以及含有它们的药物组合物。
• Piperidine derivatives
  申请人：GLAXO GROUP LIMITED

  公开号：EP0330461A3

  公开（公告）日：1990-10-17

  Compounds are disclosed of formula (I) wherein R₁ represents hydroxy, C₁₋₆ alkyl, C₁₋₆ hydroxyalkyl, C₁₋₆ carboxyalkyl, phenyl, oxo, amino, carboxy, amido, -NR₄COR₅ (where R₄ and R₅ both represent C₁₋₆ alkyl), optionally substituted methylidene or, together with the carbon atom to which it is attached, R₁ forms a 5 or 6-membered ring containing one or more heteroatoms; R₂ and R₃ are the same or different and are C₁₋₆ alkyl or C₃₋₆ alkenyl; or -NR₂R₃ forms a 5-membered (optionally containing an oxygen atom adjacent to the nitrogen) or a 6-membered ring, which ring optionally contains one unit of unsaturation and which is unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, oxo, optionally substituted methylidene, -COR₆ (where R₆ represents C₁₋₆ alkyl, OR₇ or -NHR₇, and R₇ represents hydrogen, C₁₋₆ alkyl, aryl, ar(C₁₋₆)alkyl) or =NOR₈ (where R₈ represents C₁₋₆ alkyl); X represents a direct bond, -CH₂- or -CH₂O-; Ar represents a substituted phenyl moiety; and physiologically acceptable salts thereof.The compounds are indicated as useful for the treatment of pain and cerebral ischaemia.Processes and intermediates for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are also disclosed.

  披露了公式(I)的化合物，其中 R₁代表羟基，C₁₋₆烷基，C₁₋₆羟烷基，C₁₋₆羧烷基，苯基，氧代，氨基，羧基，酰胺，-NR₄COR₅（其中R₄和R₅都代表C₁₋₆烷基），可选地取代的亚甲基，或者与它连接的碳原子一起，R₁形成一个含有一个或多个杂原子的5或6元环； R₂和R₃相同或不同，是C₁₋₆烷基或C₃₋₆烯丙基；或者-NR₂R₃形成一个5元环（可选地含有与氮原子相邻的氧原子）或6元环，该环可选地含有一个不饱和单元，并且该环未取代或被羟基，氧代，可选地取代的亚甲基，-COR₆（其中R₆代表C₁₋₆烷基，OR₇或-NHR₇，R₇代表氢，C₁₋₆烷基，芳基，芳(C₁₋₆)烷基）或=NOR₈（其中R₈代表C₁₋₆烷基）取代； X代表直接键，-CH₂-或-CH₂O-； Ar代表取代的苯基部分； 以及它们的生理可接受盐。 这些化合物被指出用于治疗疼痛和脑缺血。还披露了它们的制备过程和中间体以及含有它们的药物组合物。
• Heteroaromatic electrophiles and methods of using thereof
  申请人：OHIO STATE INNOVATION FOUNDATION

  公开号：US11492340B2

  公开（公告）日：2022-11-08

  Disclosed herein are compounds, compositions, and methods for reactivating or realkylating aged acetylcholinesterase inhibited by or conjugated to the organophosphorus compound. The organophosphorus compound can be a nerve agent. The acetylcholinesterase can be in the central nerve system (CNS) and/or the peripheral nervous system (PNS) of a subject. Accordingly, methods for ameliorating, diminishing, reversing, treating or preventing the toxic effects of an organophosphorus compound in a subject are provided herein. Methods for prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of exposure to an organophosphorus nerve agent are also provided.

  本文公开了用于重新激活或重新烷基化被有机磷化合物抑制或与有机磷化合物共轭的老化乙酰胆碱酯酶的化合物、组合物和方法。有机磷化合物可以是神经毒剂。乙酰胆碱酯酶可以存在于受试者的中枢神经系统（CNS）和/或周围神经系统（PNS）中。因此，本文提供了改善、减轻、逆转、治疗或预防有机磷化合物对受试者的毒性作用的方法。还提供了对接触有机磷神经毒剂进行预防或治疗的方法。
• HETEROAROMATIC ELECTROPHILES AND METHODS OF USING THEREOF
  申请人：OHIO STATE INNOVATION FOUNDATION

  公开号：US20220204472A1

  公开（公告）日：2022-06-30

  Disclosed herein are compounds, compositions, and methods for reactivating or realkylating aged acetylcholinesterase inhibited by or conjugated to the organophosphorus compound. The organophosphorus compound can be a nerve agent. The acetylcholinesterase can be in the central nerve system (CNS) and/or the peripheral nervous system (PNS) of a subject. Accordingly, methods for ameliorating, diminishing, reversing, treating or preventing the toxic effects of an organophosphorus compound in a subject are provided herein. Methods for prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of exposure to an organophosphorus nerve agent are also provided.
• US5114945A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US5114945A

  公开（公告）日：1992-05-19