Radioiodinated Benzyloxybenzene Derivatives: A Class of Flexible Ligands Target to β-Amyloid Plaques in Alzheimer’s Brains
摘要:
Benzyloxybenzene, as a novel flexible scaffold without rigid planarity, was synthesized and evaluated as ligand toward A beta plaques. The binding site calculated for these flexible ligands was the hydrophobic Val18_Phe20 channel on the flat surface of A beta fiber. Structure activity relationship analysis generated a common trend that binding affinities declined significantly from para-substituted ligands to ortho-substituted ones, which was also quantitatively illustrated by 3D-QSAR modeling. Autoradiography in vitro further confirmed the high affinities of radioiodinated ligands [I-125]4, [I-125]24, and [I-125]22 (K-i = 24.3, 49.4, and 17.6 nM, respectively). In biodistribution, [I-125]4 exhibited high initial uptake and rapid washout property in the brain with brain(2 min)/brain(60 min) ratio of 16.3. The excellent in vitro and in vivo biostability of [I-125]4 enhanced its potential for clinical application in SPECT imaging of A beta plaques. This approach could also allow the design of a new generation of A beta targeting ligands without rigid and planar framework.
The copper‐photocatalyzed borylation of aryl, heteroaryl, vinyl and alkyl halides (I and Br) was reported. The reaction proceeded using a new heteroleptic Cu complex under irradiation with blue LEDs, giving the corresponding boronic‐acid esters in good to excellent yields. The reaction was extended to continuous‐flow conditions to allow an easy scale‐up. The mechanism of the reaction was studied and
据报道,铜光催化的芳基,杂芳基,乙烯基和烷基卤化物(I和Br)的硼化反应。该反应在蓝色LED的照射下使用一种新型的杂铜配合物进行,从而得到了相应的硼酸酯,收率良好至极佳。反应扩展到连续流动条件,以易于放大。研究了该反应的机理,并提出了基于还原淬灭(Cu I / Cu I * / Cu 0)的机理。
PHENYL BENZYL ETHER DERIVATIVE AND PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF
申请人:ZHANG Zhiyong
公开号:US20170037008A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-09
Parts of compounds, after being labeled by radionuclide, of the phenyl benzyl ether derivative, are used as Aβ plaque imaging agent. The structural formula of the phenyl benzyl ether derivative is shown by formula (I). The present invention develops a kind of brand new phenyl benzyl ether derivative which has high affinity with Aβ plaques in brains of AD patients. The chemical structure of the phenyl benzyl ether derivative is different from that of compounds disclosed in the prior art and the phenyl benzyl ether derivative belongs to a brand new compound for diagnosing and treating AD. The obtained Aβ plaque imaging agent has the advantages that the in-vivo stability is good, the fat solubility is low, the removal speed for the brain is fast, the problem of removing the radionuclide in vivo does not exist, and the application prospect and the market value are great.
Palladium-Catalyzed Base-Promoted Arylation of Unactivated C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H Bonds by Aryl Iodides: A Practical Approach To Synthesize β-Aryl Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
A highly efficientprotocol for the β-arylation of carboxylicamides by aryl iodides under PdCl2(CH3CN)2/CsOAc catalysis was developed. This method was found to tolerate a broad scope of substrates and was successfully employed in the preparation of a variety of β-aryl α-amino and γ-amino acid derivatives. The utility of this method was further illustrated in the synthesis of the psychotropic drug
Radioiodinated Benzyloxybenzene Derivatives: A Class of Flexible Ligands Target to β-Amyloid Plaques in Alzheimer’s Brains
作者:Yanping Yang、Mengchao Cui、Xiaoyang Zhang、Jiapei Dai、Zhiyong Zhang、Chunping Lin、Yuzhi Guo、Boli Liu
DOI:10.1021/jm5004396
日期:2014.7.24
Benzyloxybenzene, as a novel flexible scaffold without rigid planarity, was synthesized and evaluated as ligand toward A beta plaques. The binding site calculated for these flexible ligands was the hydrophobic Val18_Phe20 channel on the flat surface of A beta fiber. Structure activity relationship analysis generated a common trend that binding affinities declined significantly from para-substituted ligands to ortho-substituted ones, which was also quantitatively illustrated by 3D-QSAR modeling. Autoradiography in vitro further confirmed the high affinities of radioiodinated ligands [I-125]4, [I-125]24, and [I-125]22 (K-i = 24.3, 49.4, and 17.6 nM, respectively). In biodistribution, [I-125]4 exhibited high initial uptake and rapid washout property in the brain with brain(2 min)/brain(60 min) ratio of 16.3. The excellent in vitro and in vivo biostability of [I-125]4 enhanced its potential for clinical application in SPECT imaging of A beta plaques. This approach could also allow the design of a new generation of A beta targeting ligands without rigid and planar framework.