Alternative One-Pot Synthesis of (Trifluoromethyl)phenyldiazirines from Tosyloxime Derivatives: Application for New Synthesis of Optically Pure Diazirinylphenylalanines for Photoaffinity Labeling
Alternative one-pot synthesis of 3-(trifluoromethyl)-3-phenyldiazirine derivativesfrom corresponding tosyloximes is developed. The deprotonation of intermediate diaziridine by NH2– is a new approach for construction of diazirine. Moreover, a novel synthesis of opticallypure (trifluoromethyl)diazirinylphenylalanine derivatives was attempted involving these methods.
Amides of (2Z,4E)-5-[(5,6-dichloroindol-2-yl)]-2-methoxy-N-[3-[4-[3-(carboxymethoxy)phenyl)] piperazin-1-yl]propyl]-2,4-pentadienamide (1) and of 5-(5,6-dichloro-2-indolyl)-2-methoxy-2,4-pentadienoic acid (2) are strong inhibitors of the vacuolar ATPase located on the plasma membrane of osteoclasts. In order to understand which V-ATPase subunit is involved in the interaction with these novel inhibitors, analogues containing a photoactivable group and an iodine atom were designed. A series of alcohols or amines containing the photoactivable trifluoroaziridinophenyl or benzophenone moiety and an iodine atom were linked to the above acids via an ester or amide group. These compounds could be thereafter used as a radioactive photoprobe to label the protein. Whereas the compounds containing the photoactivable groups maintained good inhibitory activity, the introduction of the bulky iodine atom was generally detrimental, decreasing potency significantly. Better results were obtained by linking. 3-(4-amino-piperidinomethyl)-3'-iodobenzophenone to 3-ethoxy-4-(2-(5,6-dichlorobenzimidazolyl))benzoic acid to give the corresponding amide 27, that inhibited vacuolar ATP-ase with a IC50 = 140 nM. The feasibility of introducing a radioactive 1211 atom,was ascertained by exchanging the iodine with a tributylstannyl group, that was again substituted by iodine. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
SULFONYLUREAS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS AND USE OF SAME
申请人:THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND
公开号:US20180044287A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-15
The present invention provides for certain sulfonyl ureas and related compounds which have advantageous properties and show useful activity in the inhibition of activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Such compounds are useful in the treatment of a wide range of disorders in which the inflammation process, or more specifically the NLRP3 inflammasome, have been implicated as being a key factor.