作者:Elfie S. Cavalli、Thomas Mies、Henry S. Rzepa、Andrew J. P. White、Philip J. Parsons、Anthony G.M. Barrett
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03152
日期:2022.12.16
An efficient two-step procedure for the syntheses of pyrimidine nucleosides is presented. A series of glycosyl 5-(aminomethylene)-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione derivatives were prepared from β-anomeric isonitriles by reaction with Meldrum’s acid or by allowing aminomethylene Meldrum’s acid to react with an 1-aldofuranosyl halide or acetate. The resultant 5-(aminomethylene)-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione derivatives
提出了一种合成嘧啶核苷的有效两步法。一系列糖基 5-(氨基亚甲基)-1,3-二恶烷-4,6-二酮衍生物通过与 Meldrum 酸反应或通过使氨基亚甲基 Meldrum 酸与 1-醛糖呋喃基卤化物或乙酸盐反应,从 β-异头异腈制备. 生成的 5-(aminomethylene)-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione 衍生物通过转酰基反应与异氰酸苄基或 2,4-二甲氧基苄基酯反应,得到 uridine-5-carboxylic acid 衍生物和相关核苷。这些核苷羧酸通过用N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺进行溴代脱羧而转化为其他 C-5 衍生物。