shell, increasing the energy of the reaction (ca. 1 kJ·mol−1). The obtained results suggest the same kinetic mechanism of solvolysis of arenesulfonyl chlorides for propan‐1‐ol and propan‐2‐ol, as in MeOH and EtOH, where bimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN2) takes place with nucleophilic solvent assistance of one alcohol molecule and the participation of the solvent network involving solvent molecules
Transfer Hydrogenation of Activated CC Bonds Catalyzed by Ruthenium Amido Complexes: Reaction Scope, Limitation, and Enantioselectivity
作者:Dong Xue、Ying-Chun Chen、Xin Cui、Qi-Wei Wang、Jin Zhu、Jin-Gen Deng
DOI:10.1021/jo0478205
日期:2005.4.1
diamine−Ru(II)−(arene) systems was investigated to explore the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of prochiral α,α-dicyanoolefins. Two parameters had been systematically studied, (i) the structure of the N-sulfonylated chiral diamine ligands, in which several chiral diamines substituted on the benzene ring of DPEN were first reported, and (ii) the structure of the metal precursors, and high enantioselectivitiy (up to
Cobalt (II) complexes of porphyrins are effective catalysts for intramolecular nitrene insertion of C—H bonds with arylsulfonyl azides. The cobalt-catalyzed process can proceed efficiently under mild and neutral conditions in low catalyst loading without the need of other reagents or additives, generating nitrogen gas as the only byproduct. Using the simple tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) as the ligand, the cobalt-catalyzed intramolecular amidation can be applied to primary, secondary, and tertiary C—H bonds and suitable for a broad range of arylsulfonyl azides, leading to the syntheses of various benzosultam derivatives in excellent yields
Practical Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Lactones Catalyzed by Aluminum Bissulfonamide Complexes
作者:Thomas Kull、René Peters
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200700084
日期:2007.7.2
practical aluminum-bissulfonamide complex catalyzed enantioselective formation of β-lactones by [2+2] cycloaddition of ketene (generated in situ from acetyl bromide by dehydrobromination) with various α-unbranched and -branched aliphatic aldehydes is presented. The methodology offers the advantage of operational simplicity not only as the ligand synthesis requires just a single sulfonylation step from commercially
Tunable dendritic ligands of chiral 1,2-diamine and their application in asymmetric transfer hydrogenation
作者:Weiguo Liu、Xin Cui、Linfeng Cun、Jin Zhu、Jingen Deng
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.07.008
日期:2005.8
synthesized via direct N-mono-sulfonylization of the chiral dendritic vicinaldiamines and their ruthenium complexes demonstrated high catalytic and recyclable activities with comparable enantioselectivities to Noyori–Ikariya’s TsDPEN-Ru in the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of an extended range of substrates, such as ketones, keto esters, and olefins.