Structure activity relationships, multidrug resistance reversal and selectivity of heteroarylphenyl ABCG2 inhibitors
摘要:
An overexpression of the transmembrane ATP-binding cassette transporter G2 (ABCG2, BCRP) in cancer tissues is supposed to play a role in the multidrug resistance (MDR) of tumors resulting in an inefficient chemotherapy. Therefore, co-administration of selective and non-toxic ABCG2 inhibitors is a promising strategy for improving the efficacy of chemotherapy by blocking ABCG2-mediated export of the cytostatic drugs. In the present study, we designed a small library of 38 novel compounds containing a heteroaryl-phenyl scaffold possessing several (bioisosteric) moieties, and twelve new precursors. We investigated the library for ABCG2 inhibition, for the selectivity against MDR-involved efflux pump ABCBI (P-gp) and for toxicity. Structure activity relationship (SAR) studies revealed that, at least a phenylheteroaryl-phenylamide scaffold is necessary for observing an ABCG2 inhibition. 4-Methoxy-N-(2(2-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl)benzamide (43) exhibited a high potency (IC50 = 61 nM)), selectivity, low intrinsic toxicity and reversed the ABCG2-mediated drug resistance in presence of only 0.1 mu M. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
intramolecular decarboxylative coupling reaction for the construction of 2-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)aniline derivatives was developed from readily available isatins and hydrazides by virtue of electrochemistry. In this reaction, isatins were employed as amino-attached C1 sources, providing a variety of 2-(1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)aniline derivatives with moderate to good yields.
A visible-light-induced synthesis of 2,5-disubstituted1,3,4-oxadiazoles from simple diketones and hydrazides with the assistant of the photocatalyst eosin Y catalyzed decarboxylation and cyclization under mild conditions has been discovered. The reaction tolerates a wide range of functional groups and gives a variety of valuable 1,3,4-oxadiazoles in moderate to good yields. Finally, a plausible reaction
Synthesis of 3-Aminoquinazolinones via a SnCl<sub>2</sub>-Mediated ANRORC-like Reductive Rearrangement of 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles
作者:Mohamed Elagawany、Lingaiah Maram、Bahaa Elgendy
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c01973
日期:2023.12.15
Herein, we developed a new SnCl2-mediated ANRORC (addition of nucleophile, ring-opening, and ring-closure)-like rearrangement for the synthesis of 3-amino-2-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-one from 2-(2-nitrophenyl)-5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazole. The new method is solvent-dependent and features the use of a green solvent system (i.e., ethanol/water), high yields, and simple workup. The reduced product
在此,我们开发了一种新的SnCl 2介导的ANRORC(亲核试剂加成、开环和闭环)类重排,用于合成3-氨基-2-取代-喹唑啉-4(3 H )-one 2-(2-硝基苯基)-5-取代-1,3,4-恶二唑。新方法依赖于溶剂,具有使用绿色溶剂系统(即乙醇/水)、高产率和简单后处理的特点。将溶剂改为乙腈即可独家合成还原产物。
Reddy, P. S. N.; Reddy, P. Pratap, Indian Journal of Chemistry - Section B Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, 1988, vol. 27, # 1-12, p. 763 - 765
作者:Reddy, P. S. N.、Reddy, P. Pratap
DOI:——
日期:——
REDDY, CH. K.;REDDY, P. S. N.;RATNAM, C. V., SYNTHESIS, BRD, 1983, N 10, 842-844