Thermomechanical Formation–Structure–Property Relationships in Photopolymerized Copper-Catalyzed Azide–Alkyne (CuAAC) Networks
摘要:
Bulk photopolymerization of a library of synthesized multifunctional azides and alkynes was carried out toward developing structure property relationships for CuAAC-based polymer networks. Multifunctional azides and alkynes were formulated with a copper catalyst and a photoinitiator, cured, and analyzed for their mechanical properties. Material properties such as the glass transition temperatures (T-g) show a strong dependence on monomer structure with T-g values ranging from 41 to 90 degrees C for the series of CuAAC monomers synthesized in this study. Compared to the triazoles, analogous thioether-based polymer networks exhibit a 45-49 degrees C lower T-g whereas analogous monomers composed of ethers in place of carbamates exhibit a 40 degrees C lower T-g. Here, the formation of the triazole moiety during the polymerization represents a critical component in dictating the material properties of the ultimate polymer network where material properties such as the rubbery modulus, cross-link density, and T-g all exhibit strong dependence on polymerization conversion, monomer composition, and structure postgelation.
Iron-catalyzed regioselective cyclotrimerization of alkynes to benzenes
作者:Suhas Shahaji Gawali、Chidambaram Gunanathan
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2018.12.007
日期:2019.2
catalyzed the regioselective [2+2+2] cyclotrimerization of terminal aryl and alkyl alkynes to provide the 1,2,4-trisubstituted benzene molecules. Interestingly, internal alkynes also exhibited similar cyclization and resulted in hexa-substituted benzene compounds. Increased steric bulk on pincer ligands diminished the selectivity for cycloaddition. Cyclotrimerization reactions proceeded at room temperature
Thermomechanical Formation–Structure–Property Relationships in Photopolymerized Copper-Catalyzed Azide–Alkyne (CuAAC) Networks
作者:Austin Baranek、Han Byul Song、Mathew McBride、Patricia Finnegan、Christopher N. Bowman
DOI:10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00137
日期:2016.2.23
Bulk photopolymerization of a library of synthesized multifunctional azides and alkynes was carried out toward developing structure property relationships for CuAAC-based polymer networks. Multifunctional azides and alkynes were formulated with a copper catalyst and a photoinitiator, cured, and analyzed for their mechanical properties. Material properties such as the glass transition temperatures (T-g) show a strong dependence on monomer structure with T-g values ranging from 41 to 90 degrees C for the series of CuAAC monomers synthesized in this study. Compared to the triazoles, analogous thioether-based polymer networks exhibit a 45-49 degrees C lower T-g whereas analogous monomers composed of ethers in place of carbamates exhibit a 40 degrees C lower T-g. Here, the formation of the triazole moiety during the polymerization represents a critical component in dictating the material properties of the ultimate polymer network where material properties such as the rubbery modulus, cross-link density, and T-g all exhibit strong dependence on polymerization conversion, monomer composition, and structure postgelation.
Synthesis of Enantioenriched Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols via Tricarbonylchromium(0) Complexes of Benzyl Allyl Ethers
作者:Keren Abecassis、Susan E. Gibson、Mar Martin-Fontecha