申请人:Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
公开号:EP2485314A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-08
The present invention provides a nonaqueous electrolytic solution which can give excellent cycle characteristics when used in a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary cell. The nonaqueous electrolytic solution contains a linear carbonate represented by the formula (3) or (2):
wherein Xb represents oxygen or nitrogen; Rb represents hydrogen, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, and s is one when Xb represents oxygen or two when Xb represents nitrogen;
wherein X1 represents oxygen, sulfur, CD1D2, or NE1, wherein D1 and D2 represent each independently hydrogen, or any group capable of being attached to carbon, and E1 represents hydrogen, or a group capable of being attached to nitrogen; X2 represents oxygen, sulfur, or NE1; Z1 and Z2 represent each independently hydrogen, or a group capable of being attached to carbon, with the proviso that at least one of Z1, Z2, D1, D2, and E1 represents alkyl in which both at least one hydrogen atom and at least one fluorine atom are attached to at least one terminal carbon; and m represents a natural number.
本发明提供了一种非水电解质溶液,该溶液用于非水电解质二次电池时,可获得优异的循环特性。该非水电解溶液含有由式(3)或(2)表示的线性碳酸盐:
其中,Xb 代表氧或氮;Rb 代表氢或取代或未取代的烷基,当 Xb 代表氧时,s 为 1,当 Xb 代表氮时,s 为 2;
其中 X1 代表氧、硫、CD1D2 或 NE1,其中 D1 和 D2 各自独立地代表氢或任何能与碳相连的基团,E1 代表氢或能与氮相连的基团;X2 代表氧、硫或 NE1;Z1和Z2各自独立地代表氢或可连接到碳上的基团,但Z1、Z2、D1、D2和E1中至少有一个代表烷基,其中至少有一个氢原子和至少有一个氟原子连接到至少一个末端碳上;m代表自然数。